This article exposes the new situation of Social Work Education at the University Level in the framework of the European Space of Higher Education. It gives an overview of the implementation of the different educational levels in Social Work Studies (Bachelor, Master and PhD) at the Spanish Universities and how they have been organized in a cooperative way. Some opinions of the author are given about what are the expected improvements from this new scenario and which are the big challenges at this moment with lots of uncertainties due to the social, political and economical crisis.