Social interaction shapes and boosts second language learning: virtual reality can show us how

Publication date

2026-03-16T11:48:19Z

2026-03-16T11:48:19Z

2025-12-19

2026-02-04T15:51:48Z

Abstract

Social interaction can play a crucial role in how a second language (L2) is learned. In the current review, we examine theoretical frameworks and empirical studies demonstrating how social factors influence L2 learning, but we also identify gaps in the current literature. We propose using virtual reality (VR) as a methodology to fill these gaps with controlled, ecologically valid social simulations that can elucidate how social factors shape L2 learning.

Document Type

Article


Published version

Language

English

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Related items

Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41539-025-00381-8

npj Science of Learning, 2025, vol. 10, 90

https://doi.org/10.1038/s41539-025-00381-8

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Rights

cc-by-nc-nd (c) Zappa, Ana et al., 2025

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/