Título:
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Effectiveness of an Intervention Aimed at Improving Information for Patients with High Cardiovascular Risk : INFORISK Clinical Trial
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Autor/a:
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Brotons, Carlos; Moral Peláez, Irene; Fernández, Diana; Puig, Mireia; Vilella, M. Teresa; Puig, Teresa; Cuixart, LLuís; Férriz, Gemma; Pedro, Anna M.; Codinachs, Roger; Rodríguez, Mónica; Fuentes, Rubén; Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
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Abstract:
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Background: The concept of global cardiovascular risk is not usually well understood by patients in consultation. Methods: This was a multicenter, prospective, randomized, open clinical trial of one-year duration to evaluate the effectiveness in reducing global cardiovascular risk with an intervention aimed at high-risk patients to improve information on the cardiovascular risk compared to the usual care. The intervention was focused on providing information about cardiovascular risk in a more understandable way, explaining the best practices to reduce cardiovascular risk, and tailoring information to the individual. Results: Four-hundred and sixty-four subjects participated in the study; 59.3% were men, and the mean age was 61.0 (SD 8.0) years. Significant reductions in systolic blood pressure (SBP) (−3.12 mmHg), body mass index (BMI) (−0.34 kg/m 2), abdominal circumference (−1.24 cm), and REGICOR cardiovascular risk (−0.63) were observed in the intervention group. Overall, no differences in cardiovascular risk score were observed between groups at the end of follow-up. Conclusions: Providing an easy-to-understand assessment of the cardiovascular risk motivated high-risk patients to adopt a healthier lifestyle and improved cardiovascular risk after one year in the intervention group. Clinicians should assess a patient's baseline understanding of their CV risk using tools other than absolute risk before making treatment recommendations. |
Materia(s):
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-Primary care -Early intervention -Educational -Heart disease risk factors |
Derechos:
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open access
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Tipo de documento:
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Article |
Editor:
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Compartir:
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Uri:
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https://ddd.uab.cat/record/255425
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