Now showing items 21-40 of 118

    Large-scale citizen science provides high-resolution nitrogen dioxide values and health impact while enhancing community knowledge and collective action 

    Perelló, Josep, 1974-; Cigarini, Anna; Vicens, Julián; Bonhoure, Isabelle; Rojas Rueda, David; Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark J.; Cirach, Marta; Daher, Carolyn; Targa, Jaume; Ripoll, Anna (Publication date: 2021-07-15)

    We present outcomes from a large-scale air quality citizen science campaign (xAire, 725 measurements) to demonstrate its positive contribution in the interplay between advances in exposure assessment and developments in ...

    The long cross-over dynamics of capillary imbibition 

    Ruiz-Gimenez, E.; Armstrong, S.; Leveque, A.; Michel, C.; Pagonabarraga Mora, Ignacio; Wells, G.G.; Hernández Machado, Aurora; Ledesma Aguilar, Rodrigo Andrés (Publication date: 2023-02-20)

    Spontaneous capillary imbibition is a classical problem in interfacial fluid dynamics with a broad range of applications, from microfluidics to agriculture. Here we study the duration of the cross-over between an initial ...

    Fluctuation-Dissipation Relations in the absence of Detailed Balance: formalism and applications to Active Matter 

    Dal Cengio, Sara; Levis, Demian; Pagonabarraga Mora, Ignacio (Publication date: 2022-04-05)

    We present a comprehensive study about the relationship between the way Detailed Balance is broken in non-equilibrium systems and the resulting violations of the Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorem. Starting from stochastic ...

    Quantifying human engagement into playful activities 

    Reguera, D. (David); Colomer de Simón, Pol; Encinas, Iván; Sort, Manel; Wedekind, Jan; Boguñá, Marián (Publication date: 2021-04-29)

    Engaging in playful activities, such as playing a musical instrument, learning a language, or performing sports, is a fundamental aspect of human life. We present a quantitative empirical analysis of the engagement dynamics ...

    Food-Bridging: A New Network Construction to Unveil the Principles of Cooking 

    Simas, Tiago; Ficek, M.; Díaz Guilera, Albert; Obrador, P.; Rodriguez, P. R. (Publication date: 2018-02-06)

    In this manuscript we propose, analyse, and discuss a possible new principle behind traditional cuisine: the Food-bridging hypothesis and its comparison with the food-pairing hypothesis using the same dataset and graphical ...

    Navigable maps of structural brain networks across species 

    Allard, Antoine; Serrano Moral, Ma. Ángeles (María Ángeles) (Publication date: 2020-09-04)

    Connectomes are spatially embedded networks whose architecture has been shaped by physical constraints and communication needs throughout evolution. Using a decentralized navigation protocol, we investigate the relationship ...

    Increasing power-law range in avalanche amplitude and energy distributions 

    Navas Portella, Víctor; Serra, Isabel; Corral, Álvaro; Vives i Santa-Eulàlia, Eduard (Publication date: 2019-11-14)

    Power-law-type probability density functions spanning several orders of magnitude are found for different avalanche properties. We propose a methodology to overcome empirical constraints that limit the range of truncated ...

    Spontaneous chiralization of polar active colloids 

    De Corato, Marco; Pagonabarraga Mora, Ignacio; Natale, Giovanniantonio (Publication date: 2022-04-06)

    Polar active particles constitute a wide class of active matter that is able to propel along a preferential direction, given by their polar axis. Here, we demonstrate a generic active mechanism that leads to their spontaneous ...

    Analysis of co-isogenic prion protein deficient mice reveals behavioral deficits, learning impairment, and enhanced hippocampal excitability 

    Matamoros i Anglès, Andreu; Hervera Abad, Arnau; Soriano i Fradera, Jordi; Martí Puig, Eulàlia; Carulla Martí, Patricia; Llorens Torres, Franc; Nuvolone, Mario; Aguzzi, Adriano; Ferrer, Isidro (Ferrer Abizanda); Gruart i Massó, Agnès; Delgado García, José M.; Río Fernández, José Antonio del (Publication date: 2022-01-24)

    Background Cellular prion protein (PrP(C)) is a cell surface GPI-anchored protein, usually known for its role in the pathogenesis of human and animal prionopathies. However, increasing knowledge about the participation of ...

    Modular architecture facilitates noise-driven control of synchrony in neuronal networks 

    Yamamoto, Hideaki; Spitzner, F. Paul; Takemuro, Taiki; Buendía, Victor; Murota, Hakuba; Morante, Carla; Konno, Tomohiro; Sato, Shigeo; Hirano-Iwata, Ayumi; Levina, Anna; Priesemann, Viola; Muñoz Pérez, Miguel Ángel; Zierenberg, Johannes; Soriano i Fradera, Jordi (Publication date: 2025-06-11)

    High-level information processing in the mammalian cortex requires both egregated processing in specialized circuits and integration across multiple circuits. One possible way to implement these seemingly opposing demands ...

    The heritability of vocal tract structures estimated from structural MRI in a large cohort of Dutch twins 

    Dediu, Dan; Jennings, Emily M.; van't Ent, Dennis; Moisik, Scott R.; Di Pisa, Grazia; Schulze, Janna; de Geus, Eco J. C.; den Braber, Anouk; Dolan, Conor V.; Boomsma, Dorret I. (Publication date: 2023-03-02)

    [eng] While language is expressed in multiple modalities, including sign, writing, or whistles, speech is arguably the most common. The human vocal tract is capable of producing the bewildering diversity of the 7000 or so ...

    Scale‑free behavioral cascades and effective leadership in schooling fish 

    Múgica, Julia; Torrents, Jordi; Cristín, Javier; Puy, Andreu; Miguel López, María del Carmen; Pastor Satorras, Romualdo (Publication date: 2022-10-05)

    Behavioral contagion and the presence of behavioral cascades are natural features in groups of animals showing collective motion, such as schooling fish or grazing herbivores. Here we study empirical behavioral cascades ...

    Orientational dynamics of fluctuating dipolar particles assembled in a mesoscopic colloidal ribbon 

    Massana-Cid, Helena; Martínez Pedrero, Fernando; Cebers, Andrejs; Tierno, Pietro (Publication date: 2018-06-21)

    We combine experiments and theory to investigate the dynamics and orientational fluctuations of ferromagnetic microellipsoids that form a ribbonlike structure due to attractive dipolar forces. When assembled in the ribbon, ...

    Language evolution and complexity considerations: The no half-Merge fallacy 

    Martins, Pedro Tiago; Boeckx, Cedric (Publication date: 2020-01-23)

    Recently, prominent theoretical linguists have argued for an explicit scenario for the evolution of the human language capacity on the basis of its computational properties. Concretely, the simplicity of a minimalist ...

    Effect of stochastic resettings on the counting of level crossings for inertial random processes 

    Montero Torralbo, Miquel; Palassini, Matteo; Masoliver, Jaume, 1951- (Publication date: 2024-10-26)

    We study the counting of level crossings for inertial random processes exposed to stochastic resetting events. We develop the general approach of stochastic resetting for inertial processes with sudden changes in the state ...

    Anomalous diffusion under stochastic resettings: a general approach 

    Masoliver, Jaume, 1951-; Montero Torralbo, Miquel (Publication date: 2020-04-28)

    We present a general formulation of the resetting problem which is valid for any distribution of resetting intervals and arbitrary underlying processes. We show that in such a general case, a stationary distribution may ...

    Citizen science and sustainability transitions 

    Sauermann, Henry; Vohland, Katrin; Antoniou, Vyron; Balázs, Bálint; Göbel, Claudia; Karatzas, Kostas; Mooney, Peter; Perelló, Josep, 1974-; Ponti, Marisa; Samson, Roeland; Winter, Silvia (Publication date: 2021-01-14)

    Citizen Science (CS) projects involve members of the general public as active participants in research. While some advocates hope that CS can increase scientific knowledge production ('productivity view'), others emphasize ...

    Citizen science at public libraries: Data on librarians and users perceptions of participating in a citizen science project in Catalunya, Spain 

    Cigarini, Anna; Bonhoure, Isabelle; Vicens, Julián; Perelló, Josep, 1974- (Publication date: 2022-04-13)

    As libraries struggle to keep pace with the changing societal landscape, emerging practices such as citizen science (CS) initiatives are being incorporated to reinforce the idea of public libraries as gathering, meeting, ...

    Hydrodynamic Interactions Can Induce Jamming in Flow-Driven Systems 

    Cereceda-López, Eric; Lips, Dominik; Ortiz-Ambriz, Antonio; Ryabov, Artem; Maass, Philipp; Tierno, Pietro (Publication date: 2022-04-13)

    Hydrodynamic interactions between fluid-dispersed particles are ubiquitous in soft matter and biological systems and they give rise to intriguing collective phenomena. While it was reported that these interactions can ...

    Diffusion capacity of single and interconnected networks 

    Schieber, Tiago A.; Carpi, Laura; Pardalos, Panos M.; Masoller, Cristina; Díaz Guilera, Albert; Ravetti, Martín G. (Publication date: 2024-02-01)

    Understanding diffusive processes in networks is a significant challenge in complexity science. Networks possess a diffusive potential that depends on their topological configuration, but diffusion also relies on the process ...