Institut de Neurociències (UBNeuro): Enviaments recents
Ara mostrant els elements 21-40 de 312
Reservoir computing in simulated neuronal cultures: Effectof network structure
Biological neurons are emerging as attractive candidates for artificial intelligence and machine learning applications given their natural energy efficiency and self-repair capacity. However, they differ from their idealized ...
Recovering the intangible acoustic heritage of rock art sites: El Tajo de las Figuras as a case study
Podeu consultar les dades associades a recurs relacionat: https://doi.org/10.34810/data766
Corrective saccades influence velocity judgements and interception
In daily life we often interact with moving objects in tasks that involve analyzing visual motion, like catching a ball. To do so successfully we track objects with our gaze, using a combination of smooth pursuit and ...
Self-reported sleep relates to hippocampal atrophy across the adult lifespan: results from the Lifebrain consortium
Objectives: Poor sleep is associated with multiple age-related neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric conditions. The hippocampus plays a special role in sleep and sleep-dependent cognition, and accelerated hippocampal ...
Volumetric brain reductions in adult patients with phenylketonuria and their relationship with blood phenylalanine levels
Background: Continued dietary treatment since early diagnosis through newborn screening programs usually prevents brain-related complications in phenylketonuria (PKU). However, subtle neurocognitive and brain alterations ...
Group and sex differences in social cognition in bipolar disorder, schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorder and healthy people
Background: Impairment of social cognition is documented in bipolar disorder (BD) and schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorder (SCH). In healthy individuals, women perform better than men in some of its sub-domains. However, ...
Functional brain connectivity prior to the COVID-19 outbreak moderates the effects of coping and perceived stress on mental health changes. A first year of COVID-19 pandemic follow-up study.
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic provides a unique opportunity to investigate the psychological impact of a global major adverse situation. Our aim was to examine, in a longitudinal prospective study, the demographic, ...
Differential tDCS and tACS Effects on Working Memory-Related Neural Activity and Resting-State Connectivity
Transcranial direct and alternating current stimulation (tDCS and tACS, respectively) entail capability to modulate human brain dynamics and cognition. However, the comparability of these approaches at the level of large-scale ...
Effects and Mechanisms of Cognitive, Aerobic Exercise, and Combined Training on Cognition, Health, and Brain Outcomes in Physically Inactive Older Adults: The Projecte Moviment Protocol
Introduction: Age-related health, brain, and cognitive impairment is a great challenge in current society. Cognitive training, aerobic exercise and their combination have been shown to benefit health, brain, cognition and ...
In Memory of Hagop Akiskal
The death of Hagop Akiskal left a great void in all who knew him, and many of us knew him, indeed, all over the world. Hagop was an attentive clinician and innovative researcher as well as a mentor who accompanied the ...
The effect of family environment and psychiatric family history on psychosocial functioning in first-episode psychosis at baseline and after 2 years
Abstract The aim of the present study was to evaluate the contribution of family environment styles and psychiatric family history on functioning of patients presenting first-episode psychosis (FEP). Patients with FEP and ...
Disrupted functional connectivity in PD with probable RBD and its cognitive correlates
Recent studies associated rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) in Parkinson's disease (PD) with severe cognitive impairment and brain atrophy. However, whole-brain functional connectivity has never been explored ...
Pharmacological inhibition of soluble epoxide hydrolase protects cognitive impairment in a Niemann-Pick mice model
Niemann-Pick type C (NPC) disease is a childhood autosomal recessive inherited rare neurodegenerative disease characterized by accumulation of cholesterol and glycosphingolipids and where the autophagy-lysosome system and ...
Neural encoding of voice pitch and formant structure at birth as revealed by frequency-following responses
Detailed neural encoding of voice pitch and formant structure plays a crucial role in speech perception, and is of key importance for an appropriate acquisition of the phonetic repertoire in infants since birth. However, ...
Assessing motivational stages and processes of change for weight management around bariatric surgery: A multicenter study
Introduction/Purpose: The assessment of the patients' motivation as a predictor of behavioral change via five stages (pre- contemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance) and four processes (emotional ...
Mismach between perceived family and individual chronotype and their association with sleep-wake patterns
While social zeitgebers are known to shape diurnal preference, little research has been devoted to determining the contribution of the familiar group chronotype as social zeitgeber on individual circadian rhythms and ...
Early childhood predictors of teen dating violence involvement at age 17
The distal relationship between risk factors in childhood and subsequent dating violence in late adolescence has not often been explored using longitudinal data. This study aims to shed light on the problem of dating ...
Representation of numerical magnitude in math-anxious individuals
Larger distance effects in high math-anxious individuals (HMA) performing comparison tasks have previously been interpreted as indicating less precise magnitude representation in this population. A recent study by Dietrich, ...
Previous beliefs affect Bayesian reasoning in conditions fostering gist comprehension
It has been shown that Bayesian reasoning is afected by the believability of the data, but it is unknown which conditions could potentiate or reduce such belief efect. Here, we tested the hypothesis that the belief efect ...
Personality Disorders in the ICD-11: Spanish Validation of the PiCD and the SASPD in a Mixed Community and Clinical Sample
The International Classification of Diseases-11th revision (ICD-11) classification of personality disorders is the official diagnostic system that is used all over the world, and it has recently been renewed. However, as ...
