Now showing items 1-20 of 629

    Rapid amyloid-β clearance and cognitive recovery through multivalent modulation of blood–brain barrier transport 

    Gong, Qiyong; Tian, Xiaohe; Battaglia, Giuseppe; Chen, Junyang; Xiang, Pan; Duro-Castano, Aroa; Cai, Huawei; Guo, Bin; Liu, Xiqin; Yu, Yifan; Lui, Su; Luo, Kui; Ke, Bowen; Ruiz-Perez, Lorena (2025-11-28)

    The blood‒brain barrier (BBB) is a highly selective permeability barrier that safeguards the central nervous system (CNS) from potentially harmful substances while regulating the transport of essential molecules. Its ...

    The minimal chemotactic cell 

    Battaglia, Giuseppe; Borges Fernandes, Barbara; Apriceno, Azzurra; Arango-Restrepo, Andrés; Almadhi, Safa; Ghosh, Subhadip; Forth, Joe; López-Alonso, Jorge Pedro; Ubarretxena-Belandia, Iban; Rubi, José Miguel; Ruiz-Perez, Lorena; Williams, Ian (2025-11-28)

    The movement of cells and microorganisms in response to chemical gradients (chemotaxis) has played an essential role in the evolution of many biological processes. Cellular navigation works via the holistic assembly of ...

    Optimized alveolar epithelial cell model for chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus coinfections 

    Admella, Joana; Alcàcer Almansa, Júlia; Julian, Esther; Torrents Serra, Eduard (2025-10-16)

    Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a relevant pathogen in chronic respiratory infections, which are usually associated with biofilm formation, complicating in vitro modeling and effective treatment strategies. While P. aeruginosa ...

    Ferrofluid-based bioink for 3d printed skeletal muscle tissues with enhanced force and magnetic response 

    Fuentes Llanos, Judith; Guix Noguera, Maria; Cenev, Zoran M.; Bakenecker, Anna; Ruiz González, Noelia; Beaune, Grégory; Timonen, Jaakko V. I.; Sánchez Ordóñez, Samuel; Magdanz, Veronika (2025-08-01)

    3D printing has emerged as a transformative technology in several manufacturing processes, being of particular interest in biomedical research for allowing the creation of 3D structures that mimic native tissues. The process ...

    Thermoplasmonic Polymersome Membranes by In Situ Synthesis 

    Barbieri, Valentino; González Colsa, Javier; Matias, Diana; Duro-Castano, Aroa; Thapa, Anshu; Ruiz-Perez, Lorena; Albella, Pablo; Volpe, Giorgio; Battaglia, Giuseppe (2025-11-14)

    Thermoplasmonic nanoparticles, known for releasing heat upon illumination, find diverse applications in catalysis, optics, and biomedicine. Incorporating plasmonic metals within organic vesicle membranes can lead to the ...

    Tuning the matrix: recent advances in mechanobiology unveiled through polyacrylamide hydrogels 

    Ciccone, Giuseppe; Salmeron-Sanchez, Manuel (2025-06-25)

    Over the past 30 years, polyacrylamide (PAAm) hydrogels have become essential tools to mimic the mechanical properties, chemical composition, and dimensionality of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in in vitro mechanobiology ...

    Natural Hydrogels Support Kidney Organoid Generation and Promote in vitro Angiogenesis 

    Garreta, Elena; Moya Rull, Daniel; Marco, Andrés; Amato, Gaia; Ullate Agote, Asier; Tarantino, Carolina; Gallo, Maria; Esporrín Ubieto, David; Centeno, Alberto; Vilas Zornoza, Amaia; Mestre, Rafael; Kalil, Maria; Gorroñogoitia, Izar; Zaldua, Ane Miren; Sánchez, Samuel; Izquierdo Reyes, Laura; Fernández Santos, M. Eugenia; Prosper, Felipe; Montserrat, Núria (2024-07-02)

    To date strategies aiming to modulate cell to extracellular matrix (ECM) interactions during organoid derivation remain largely unexplored. Here renal decellularized extracellular matrix (dECM) hydrogels are fabricated ...

    Fuel-free nanocap-like motors actuated under visible light 

    Wang, Xu; Srdihar, Varum; Guo, Surong; Talebi, Nahid; Miguel López, Albert; Hahn, Kersten; van Aken, Peter A.; Sánchez Ordóñez, Samuel (2018-07-11)

    The motion of nanomotors triggered by light sources will provide new alternative routes to power nanoarchitectures without the need of chemical fuels. However, most light-driven nanomotors are triggered by UV-light, near ...

    Challenging the Boundaries of the Physical Self: Distal Cues Impact Body Ownership 

    Grechuta, Klaudia; Torre Costa, Javier de la; Rubio Ballester, Belén; Verschure, Paul (2022-01-04)

    The unique ability to identify one's own body and experience it as one's own is fundamental in goal-oriented behavior and survival. However, the mechanisms underlying the so-called body ownership are yet not fully understood. ...

    Shining light on an mGlu5 photoswitchable NAM: A theoretical perspective 

    Dalton, James A. R.; Lans, Isaias; Rovira, Xavier; Malhaire, Fanny; Gómez Santacana, Xavier; Pittolo, Silvia; Gorostiza Langa, Pablo Ignacio; Llebaria Soldevila, Amadeu; Goudet, Cyril; Pin, Jean-Philippe; Giraldo, Jesús (2017-09-19)

    Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) are important drug targets because of their involvement in several neurological diseases. Among mGluRs, mGlu5 is a particularly high-profile target because its positive or negative ...

    Robot regulatory behaviour based on fundamental homeostatic and allostatic principles 

    Guerrero Rosado, Oscar; Verschure, Paul (2022-02-04)

    Animals in their ecological context behave not only in response to external events, such as opportunities and threats but also according to their internal needs. As a result, the survival of the organism is achieved through ...

    A super-resolution and transmission electron microscopy correlative approach to study intracellular trafficking of nanoparticles 

    Andrian, Teodora; Muela, Yolanda; Delgado, Lídia; Albertazzi, Lorenzo; Pujals Riatós, Silvia (2023-09-20)

    Nanoparticles (NPs) are used to encapsulate therapeutic cargos and deliver them specifically to the target site. The intracellular trafficking of NPs dictates the NP-cargo distribution within different cellular compartments, ...

    Swarms of Enzyme-Powered Nanomotors Enhance the Diffusion of Macromolecules in Viscous Media 

    Ruiz González, Noelia; Esporrín Ubieto, David; Lopes Hortelão, Ana Candida; Fraire, Juan; Bakenecker, Anna; Guri Canals, Marta; Cugat, Ramon; Carrillo, Jose María; Garcia Batlletbo, Montserrat; Laiz, Patricia; Patiño Padial, Tania; Sánchez Ordóñez, Samuel (2024-07-10)

    Over the past decades, the development of nanoparticles (NPs) to increase the efficiency of clinical treatments has been subject of intense research. Yet, most NPs have been reported to possess low efficacy as their actuation ...

    Myocardial commitment from human pluripotent stem cells: Rapid production of human heart grafts 

    Garreta, Elena; Oñate, Lorena de; Fernández Santos, M. Eugenia; Oria, Roger; Tarantino, Carolina; Climent, Andreu M.; Marco, Andrés; Samitier, Mireia; Martínez Fraiz, Elena; Valls Margarit, Maria; Matesanz, Rafael; Taylor, Doris A.; Fernández Avilés, Francesc; Izpisúa Belmonte, Juan Carlos; Montserrat, Núria (2017-06-12)

    Genome editing on human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) together with the development of protocols for organ decellularization opens the door to the generation of autologous bioartificial hearts. Here we sought to generate ...

    Disposable Polymeric Nanostructured Plasmonic Biosensors for Cell Culture Adhesion Monitoring 

    Camaló Vila, Judith; Castro Aguirre, Nerea; López Muñoz, Gerardo A.; Ferret-Miñana, Ainhoa; De Chiara, Francesco; Ramón Azcón, Javier (2022-01-10)

    Over the last years, optical biosensors based on plasmonic nanomaterials have gained great scientific interest due to their unquestionable advantages compared to other biosensing technologies. They can achieve sensitive, ...

    Plasmonic nanocrystals on polycarbonate substrates for direct and label-free biodetection of Interleukin-6 in bioengineered 3D skeletal muscles 

    López Muñoz, Gerardo A.; Fernández Costa, Juan M.; Ortega, María Alejandra; Balaguer Trias, Jordina; Martín Lasierra, Eduard; Azcón, Javier Ramón (2021-11-17)

    The development of nanostructured plasmonic biosensors has been widely widespread in the last years, motivated by the potential benefits they can offer in integration, miniaturization, multiplexing opportunities, and ...

    The Protein Matrix of Plastocyanin Supports Long-Distance Charge Transport with Photosystem I and the Copper Ion Regulates Its Spatial Span and Conductance 

    López Ortiz, Manuel; Zamora, Ricardo A.; Giannotti, Marina Inés; Gorostiza Langa, Pablo Ignacio (2023-12-01)

    Charge exchange is the fundamental process that sustains cellular respiration and photosynthesis by shuttling electrons in a cascade of electron transfer (ET) steps between redox cofactors. While intraprotein charge exchange ...

    Digesting the mechanobiology of the intestinal epithelium 

    Pérez González, Carlos; Ceada Torres, Gerardo; Trepat Guixer, Xavier (2021-12-23)

    Motion control of urea powered biocompatible hollow microcapsules 

    Ma, Xing; Wang, Xu; Hahn, Kersten; Sánchez Ordóñez, Samuel (2018-07-11)

    The quest for biocompatible micro-swimmers powered by compatible fuel and with full motion control over their self-propulsion is a long-standing challenge in the field of active matter and microrobotics. Here, we present ...

    Neuron-Microglia Contact-Dependent Mechanisms Attenuate Methamphetamine-Induced Microglia Reactivity and Enhance Neuronal Plasticity 

    Portugal, Camila Cabral; Bravo, Joana; Ribeiro, Ines; Terceiro, Ana Filipa; Andrade, Elva B.; Lopes, Igor M.; Azevedo, Maria M.; Sousa, Mafalda Machado de; Lopes, Catia D. F.; Lobo, Andrea C.; Canedo, Teresa; Bettencourt Relvas, Joao; Summavielle, Teresa (2022-03-18)

    Exposure to methamphetamine (Meth) has been classically associated with damage to neuronal terminals. However, it is now becoming clear that addiction may also result from the interplay between glial cells and neurons. ...