Institut Català de la Salut
[Fernández-Montes A] Medical Oncology Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Ourense, Ourense, Spain. [Alcaide J] Medical Oncology Intercenter Unit, Regional and Virgen de la Victoria University Hospitals, IBIMA, Málaga, Spain. [Alsina M] Medical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario de Navarra (HUN), Pamplona, Spain. Vall d’Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain. [Custodio AB] Medical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario la Paz, CIBERONC Madrid, Spain. [Franco LF] Medical Oncology Department, Hospital Virgen de la Salud, Toledo, Spain. [Gallego Plazas J] Medical Oncology Department, Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Elche, Alicante, Spain
Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus
2022-08-12T06:31:17Z
2022-08-12T06:31:17Z
2022-04
Diagnosis; Esophageal cancer; Treatment
Diagnóstico; Cáncer de esófago; Tratamiento
Diagnòstic; Càncer d'esòfag; Tractament
Esophageal cancer is an aggressive tumor, and is the sixth-leading cause of death from cancer. Incidence is rising in Spain, particularly among men. Two main pathological different subtypes have been described: squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma. Growing evidence of their epidemiology and molecular differences explains their different response to novel treatments, and they are therefore likely to be treated as two separate entities in the near future. The best results are obtained with a multidisciplinary therapeutic strategy, and the introduction of immunotherapy is a promising new approach that will improve prognosis. In these guidelines, we review the evidence for the different methods of diagnosis and therapeutic strategies that form the basis of our standard of care.
Article
Published version
English
Esòfag - Càncer - Tractament; Immunoteràpia; Esòfag - Càncer - Diagnòstic; DISEASES::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Digestive System Neoplasms::Gastrointestinal Neoplasms::Esophageal Neoplasms; Other subheadings::Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/drug therapy; ANALYTICAL, DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES, AND EQUIPMENT::Therapeutics::Biological Therapy::Immunomodulation::Immunotherapy; ENFERMEDADES::neoplasias::neoplasias por localización::neoplasias del sistema digestivo::neoplasias gastrointestinales::neoplasias del esófago; Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/farmacoterapia; TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS, DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS::terapéutica::terapia biológica::inmunomodulación::inmunoterapia
Springer
Clinical and Translational Oncology;24
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12094-022-02801-2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/