Institut Català de la Salut
[Sampol J, Sampol G, Ferrer J] Servei de Pneumologia, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. Departament de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain. Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIIII), Barcelona, Spain. [Miravitlles M] Servei de Pneumologia, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIIII), Barcelona, Spain. Vall d’Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain. [Sáez M, Pallero M] Servei de Pneumologia, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain
Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus
2023-11-15T13:01:38Z
2023-11-15T13:01:38Z
2023-10-31
Epidemiology; Medical research; Outcomes research
Epidemiología; Investigación médica; Resultados de la investigación
Epidemiologia; Recerca mèdica; Resultats de la recerca
Poor sleep quality is frequent among COPD patients and it has been related to worse outcomes. The objective of this study was to compare the COPD and Asthma Sleep Impact Scale (CASIS) and the generic Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaires as reliable tools for evaluating sleep quality and its relationship with COPD characteristics and survival. Stable COPD patients were prospectively evaluated. Anthropometric, sociodemographic, comorbidity, lung function and treatment data were collected. All patients completed CASIS and PSQI, mMRC dyspnea severity scale, COPD Assessment Test (CAT), sleep apnoea STOP-Bang and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) questionnaires. Body mass index, airflow Obstruction, Dyspnea and Exacerbations (BODEx) index was calculated. Life status was determined after a mean follow-up of 3.7 (SD 1) years. We included 200 patients, 69.5% male, mean age 65.8 (9) years. Poor sleep was detected in 100 (50%) and 84 patients (42%) according to PSQI and CASIS questionnaires, respectively, with an agreement of 63%. Poor sleep was related to female gender, more severe dyspnea and worse BODEx, HADS and CAT scores according to both questionnaires. PSQI was associated to chronic pain or inferior urinary tract symptoms and CASIS to exacerbations, shorter walked distance in the 6-min walking test and treatment with oral corticosteroids or chronic oxygen. Thirty nine (19.5%) patients died during follow-up. Mortality was not associated to PSQI nor CASIS results. Unlike PSQI, CASIS is more related to COPD severity and its results are not influenced by comorbidities with known impact on sleep quality. In our sample, poor sleep quality was not associated with increased mortality.
This study had the financial support of Menarini.
Article
Versió publicada
Anglès
Qüestionaris; Trastorns del son; Pulmons - Malalties obstructives; DISEASES::Respiratory Tract Diseases::Lung Diseases::Lung Diseases, Obstructive::Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; DISEASES::Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Neurologic Manifestations::Sleep Wake Disorders; ANALYTICAL, DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES, AND EQUIPMENT::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Surveys and Questionnaires; ENFERMEDADES::enfermedades respiratorias::enfermedades pulmonares::enfermedades pulmonares obstructivas::enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica; ENFERMEDADES::afecciones patológicas, signos y síntomas::signos y síntomas::manifestaciones neurológicas::trastornos del sueño-vigilia; TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS, DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS::técnicas de investigación::métodos epidemiológicos::recopilación de datos::encuestas y cuestionarios
Nature Portfolio
Scientific Reports;13
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45717-9
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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