Título:
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Anxiety and Depression in Drug-Dependent Patients with Cluster C Personality Disorders
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Autor/a:
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Roncero, Carlos; de Miguel, Adelia; Fumero, Ascensión; Abad, Alfonso Carlos; Martín, Rita; Bethencourt, Juan Manuel; Grau-López, Lara; Rodríguez-Cintas, Laia; Daigre, Constanza
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Abstract:
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Comorbidity between personality disorders (PD) and substance-use disorders (SUD) is one of the most common findings in the psychiatric field. The patients with Cluster C disorders present maladjustment traits often characterized by high levels of anxiety. The main aim of this study was to find evidences about higher anxiety and depression prevalence on Cluster C than others Clusters, analyzing similarities and differences within, with other Cluster A and B PD patients and patients without PD. A total of 822 substance dependent patients (ages18-78; Mean = 38.35, SD = 10.14) completed the structured clinical interview for DSM-IV Axis I and Axis II disorders, Beck Depression Inventory, and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Results supported poly-consumption in Cluster C patients, being greater alcohol consumption as well as abuse of both stimulants and depressants. Anxiety and depression did not show just one pattern for all patients with SUD-Cluster C PD. There was a relation between anxiety and depression for all the groups except for the Dependent-PD. Interventions should focus on aspects like depression and anxiety more than on the substance consumed. |
Materia(s):
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-Addiction -Substance-use disorder -Personality -Cluster C -Anxiety -Depression |
Derechos:
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open access
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Article |
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Uri:
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https://ddd.uab.cat/record/253454
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