Circulating cell-free and extracellular vesicles-derived microRNA as prognostic biomarkers in patients with early-stage NSCLC: results from RESTING study

dc.contributor
Institut Català de la Salut
dc.contributor
[Petracci E] Unit of Biostatistics and Clinical Trials, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) “Dino Amadori”, Meldola, Italy. [Pasini L, Urbini M] Biosciences Laboratory, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) “Dino Amadori”, Meldola, Italy. [Felip E] Vall d’Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain. [Stella F] Thoracic Surgery Department AUSL Romagna, Forlì, Italy. [Davoli F] Thoracic Surgery Department AUSL Romagna, Ravenna, Italy
dc.contributor
Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus
dc.contributor.author
Petracci, Elisabetta
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Pasini, Luigi
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Urbini, Milena
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stella, franco
dc.contributor.author
Davoli, Fabio
dc.contributor.author
FELIP, ENRIQUETA
dc.date.accessioned
2025-10-25T05:39:41Z
dc.date.available
2025-10-25T05:39:41Z
dc.date.issued
2025-02-14T07:46:29Z
dc.date.issued
2025-02-14T07:46:29Z
dc.date.issued
2024-08-22
dc.identifier
Petracci E, Pasini L, Urbini M, Felip E, Stella F, Davoli F, et al. Circulating cell-free and extracellular vesicles-derived microRNA as prognostic biomarkers in patients with early-stage NSCLC: results from RESTING study. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2024 Aug 22;43:241.
dc.identifier
1756-9966
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https://hdl.handle.net/11351/12595
dc.identifier
10.1186/s13046-024-03156-y
dc.identifier
39169404
dc.identifier
001295891500001
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11351/12595
dc.description.abstract
MicroRNA; Extracellular vesicles; Prognostic biomarkers
dc.description.abstract
MicroARN; Vesículas extracelulares; Biomarcadores pronósticos
dc.description.abstract
MicroARN; Vesícules extracel·lulars; Biomarcadors pronòstics
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Background Factors to accurately stratify patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in different prognostic groups are still needed. This study aims to investigate 1) the prognostic potential of circulating cell-free (CF) and extracellular vesicles (EVs)-derived microRNA (miRNAs), and 2) their added value with respect to known prognostic factors (PFs). Methods The RESTING study is a multicentre prospective observational cohort study on resected stage IA-IIIA patients with NSCLC. The primary end-point was disease-free survival (DFS), and the main analyses were carried out separately for CF- and EV-miRNAs. CF- and EV-miRNAs were isolated from plasma, and miRNA-specific libraries were prepared and sequenced. To reach the study aims, three statistical models were specified: one using the miRNA data only (Model 1); one using both miRNAs and known PFs (age, gender, and pathological stage) (Model 2), and one using the PFs alone (Model 3). Five-fold cross-validation (CV) was used to assess the predictive performance of each. Standard Cox regression and elastic net regularized Cox regression were used. Results A total of 222 patients were enrolled. The median follow-up time was 26.3 (95% CI 25.4–27.6) months. From Model 1, three CF-miRNAs and 21 EV-miRNAs were associated with DFS. In Model 2, two CF-miRNAs (miR-29c-3p and miR-877-3p) and five EV-miRNAs (miR-181a-2-3p, miR-182-5p, miR-192-5p, miR-532-3p and miR-589-5p) remained associated with DFS. From pathway enrichment analysis, TGF-beta and NOTCH were the most involved pathways. Conclusion This study identified promising prognostic CF- and EV-miRNAs that could be used as a non-invasive, cost-effective tool to aid clinical decision-making. However, further evaluation of the obtained miRNAs in an external cohort of patients is warranted.
dc.description.abstract
This work was supported by an Italian Ministry of Health within the ERA-NET TRANSCAN-2 (JTC 2016)-RESTING project (ERP-2016-23671110).
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language
eng
dc.publisher
BMC
dc.relation
Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research;43
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https://doi.org/10.1186/s13046-024-03156-y
dc.rights
Attribution 4.0 International
dc.rights
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source
Scientia
dc.subject
Pulmons - Càncer
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MicroARN
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Marcadors tumorals
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CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides::Antisense Elements (Genetics)::RNA, Antisense::MicroRNAs
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DISEASES::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Thoracic Neoplasms::Respiratory Tract Neoplasms::Lung Neoplasms::Bronchial Neoplasms::Carcinoma, Bronchogenic::Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
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ANATOMY::Cells::Cellular Structures::Extracellular Space::Extracellular Vesicles
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CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Biological Factors::Biomarkers::Biomarkers, Tumor
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ANALYTICAL, DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES, AND EQUIPMENT::Diagnosis::Prognosis
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CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides::Antisense Elements (Genetics)::RNA, Antisense::MicroRNAs::Circulating MicroRNA
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COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::nucleótidos y nucleósidos de ácidos nucleicos::elementos antisentido (genética)::ARN antiparalelo::microARN
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ENFERMEDADES::neoplasias::neoplasias por localización::neoplasias torácicas::neoplasias del tracto respiratorio::neoplasias pulmonares::neoplasias de los bronquios::carcinoma broncogénico::carcinoma de pulmón de células no pequeñas
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ANATOMÍA::células::estructuras celulares::espacio extracelular::vesículas extracelulares
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COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::factores biológicos::biomarcadores::marcadores tumorales
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TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS, DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS::diagnóstico::pronóstico
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COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::nucleótidos y nucleósidos de ácidos nucleicos::elementos antisentido (genética)::ARN antiparalelo::microARN::microARN circulante
dc.title
Circulating cell-free and extracellular vesicles-derived microRNA as prognostic biomarkers in patients with early-stage NSCLC: results from RESTING study
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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