Lack of herd immunity against measles in individuals aged <35 years could explain re-emergence of measles in Catalonia (Spain)

dc.contributor
[Plans P, Torner N, Godoy P] Agència de Salut Pública de Catalunya, Departament de Salut, Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain. CIBER - Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. [Jané M] Agència de Salut Pública de Catalunya, Departament de Salut, Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
dc.contributor
Departament de Salut
dc.contributor.author
Godoy, Pere
dc.contributor.author
Jane, Mireia
dc.contributor.author
Torner, Nuria
dc.contributor.author
Plans-Rubió, Pedro
dc.date.accessioned
2025-10-24T10:57:13Z
dc.date.available
2025-10-24T10:57:13Z
dc.date.issued
2024-01-25T09:34:26Z
dc.date.issued
2024-01-25T09:34:26Z
dc.date.issued
2014-01
dc.identifier
Plans P, Torner N, Godoy P, Jané M. Lack of herd immunity against measles in individuals aged <35 years could explain re-emergence of measles in Catalonia (Spain). Int J Infect Dis. 2014 Jan:18:81-3.
dc.identifier
https://hdl.handle.net/11351/10899
dc.identifier
10.1016/j.ijid.2013.09.015
dc.identifier
24211476
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11351/10899
dc.description.abstract
Herd immunity; Measles elimination; Seroepidemiology
dc.description.abstract
Inmunidad de grupo; Eliminación del sarampión; Seroepidemiología
dc.description.abstract
Immunitat de grup; Eliminació del xarampió; Seroepidemiologia
dc.description.abstract
Objectives: The objective of this study was to assess the association between lack of herd immunity in some population groups and the re-emergence of measles in Catalonia in 2006. Methods: Herd immunity was considered established in the different population groups when the prevalence of positive serological results to measles was higher than the herd immunity threshold of 90%. The Chi-square test and the odds ratio were used to assess the association between lack of herd immunity and measles cases in the outbreak of 2006-2007. Results: Herd immunity was not established against measles in individuals aged 0-14 years and 25-34 years, as the prevalence of positive serological results was <90% in these groups. In the measles outbreak of 2006-2007, 91% of cases occurred in age groups without herd immunity, and only 9% of cases occurred in age groups with herd immunity (p<0.001). The odds ratio for the association between lack of herd immunity and measles cases in the outbreak of 2006-2007 was 104 (p<0.001). Conclusion: Lack of herd immunity in individuals aged<35 years could be one of the factors underlying the re-emergence of measles in Catalonia.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language
eng
dc.publisher
Elsevier
dc.relation
International Journal of Infectious Diseases;18
dc.relation
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2013.09.015
dc.rights
Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
dc.rights
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source
Scientia
dc.subject
Immunització
dc.subject
Xarampió - Catalunya
dc.subject
Serodiagnòstic
dc.subject
DISEASES::Virus Diseases::RNA Virus Infections::Mononegavirales Infections::Paramyxoviridae Infections::Morbillivirus Infections::Measles
dc.subject
PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES::Immune System Phenomena::Immunity::Immunity, Herd
dc.subject
Catalonia
dc.subject
ENFERMEDADES::virosis::infecciones por virus ARN::infecciones por Mononegavirales::infecciones por Paramyxoviridae::infecciones por Morbillivirus::sarampión
dc.subject
FENÓMENOS Y PROCESOS::fenómenos del sistema inmunitario::inmunidad::inmunidad de grupos
dc.subject
Cataluña
dc.title
Lack of herd immunity against measles in individuals aged <35 years could explain re-emergence of measles in Catalonia (Spain)
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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