In this work we prove a C1-linearization result for contraction diffeomorphisms, near a fixed point, valid in infinite dimensional Banach spaces. As an intermediate step, we prove a specific result of existence of invariant manifolds, which can be interesting by itself and that was needed on the proof of our main theorem. Our results essentially generalize some classical results by P. Hartman in finite dimensions, and a result of X. Mora-J. Sola-Morales in the infinite dimensional case. It is shown that the result can be applied to some abstract systems of semilinear damped wave equations.