2026-04-17T11:31:30Zhttps://recercat.cat/oai/request

oai:recercat.cat:2445/692912025-12-05T15:57:09Zcom_2072_1057col_2072_478860col_2072_478916col_2072_478917

00925njm 22002777a 4500 dc Jiménez-Murcia, Susana author Granero, Roser author Tárrega, Salomé author Sauvaget, Anne author Grall Bronnec, Marie author Álvarez-Moya, Eva M. author Agüera, Zaida author Aymamí, Maria Neus author Gómez-Peña, Mónica author Del Pino Gutiérrez, Amparo author Moragas, Laura author Menchón Magriñá, José Manuel author Fagundo, Ana Beatriz author Sauchelli, Sarah author La Verde, Melania author Aguglia, Eugenio author Signorelli, Maria S. author Fernández Formoso, José Antonio author Fernández Aranda, Fernando author 2016-02-05T16:36:17Z 2016-02-05T16:36:17Z 2015-12-30 2016-02-05T16:36:17Z Objectives: To compare substance use, gambling behaviors and personality traits between two different groups of individuals with a gambling disorder (young and adult patients); to explore the contribution of sex, age and personality traits on substance use; and to evaluate the capacity of age and personality traits to predict substance use. Methods: The participants were 428 gambling disorder (GD) patients, divided into two groups based on age [55 young participants (age≤25 years) and 373 middle- to old-aged participants (age>25 years)]. All were consecutively admitted to a Psychiatry Department and diagnosed according to the DSM-IV criteria. In addition, the Diagnostic Questionnaire for Pathological Gambling according to DSM-IV criteria, the South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS), the Temperament and Character Inventory-Revised (TCI-R), and other clinical measures were used to examine gambling behaviors, substance use and personality. Results: When the two age groups were compared, statistically significant differences were observed in several sociodemographic variables. Furthermore, the younger GD patients presented higher rates of drug use (p=.010). Regarding the personality traits, differences were found only in the Novelty Seeking (NS) scale, where the younger patients presented elevated scores (p=.006). Higher scores (p=.022) in NS and lower ones (p=.028) in Self-Transcendence (ST) were the personality traits significantly associated with tobacco consumption (p=.003). However, only age was associated with other substance use (p=.003). Jocs d'atzar Addictes Abús de substàncies Joves Gambling Addicts Substance abuse Youth Gambling disorder and substance use disorders: effect of early age and personality Jeu pathologique et troubles liés à l’utilisation de substances : effets de l’incidence à un jeune âge et de la personnalité