2026-04-17T01:00:47Zhttps://recercat.cat/oai/request

oai:recercat.cat:2445/1909352025-12-05T10:24:45Zcom_2072_1057col_2072_478917col_2072_478927

00925njm 22002777a 4500 dc Ramírez Manent, José Ignacio author Altisench Jané, Bárbar author Tomás-Salvà, Matías author Arroyo Bote, Sebastiana author González San Miguel, Hilda María author López-González, Ángel Arturo author 2022-11-17T17:42:57Z 2022-11-17T17:42:57Z 2022-10-01 2022-11-17T17:42:57Z Background: Diabesity is a growing problem internationally. Taking into account the importance of physical activity and diet in its prevention and treatment, the objective of this study was to delve into the impact of healthy habits on diabesity. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out in 386,924 Spanish adult workers. Obesity was determined according to eleven different formulas. Life habits were also valued; sociodemographic variables; and educational level; as well as analytical and clinical variables such as blood pressure and blood glucose levels. The association between the different variables was performed using the chi-square and the Student's t-tests when the samples were independent. A multivariate analysis was performed using the multinomial logistic regression test by calculating the odds ratio and a 95% confidence interval. The Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit test was also performed. Results: The overall prevalence of diabesity ranged between 0.3% (95% CI 0.3-0.4) when obesity was assessed according to the abdominal volume index and 8.3% (95% CI 8.2-8.4) when evaluated according to the CUN-BAE (Clínica Universitaria de Navarra Body Adiposity Estimator) formula. The prevalence of diabesity was also higher in workers with a non-heart-healthy diet and in those who did not exercise regularly. Conclusions: The most disadvantaged socioeconomic classes are those with the highest prevalence of diabesity. It is important to prioritise prevention in populations and communities with the most unfavourable social and environmental conditions to reduce the burden of diabesity Diabetis Obesitat Malalties cardiovasculars Hàbits alimentaris Diabetes Obesity Cardiovascular diseases Food habits Influence of educational level and healthy habits on the prevalence of diabesity in a Spanish working population