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                  <mods:namePart>Solé Padullés, Cristina</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                  <mods:namePart>Solà, Elsa</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                     <mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
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                  <mods:namePart>Huelin, Patricia</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                     <mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
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                  <mods:namePart>Carol, Marta</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
                  <mods:role>
                     <mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
                  </mods:role>
                  <mods:namePart>Moreira, Rebeca</mods:namePart>
               </mods:name>
               <mods:name>
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                     <mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
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                  <mods:namePart>Cereijo, Unai</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                     <mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
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                  <mods:namePart>Mas, José Manuel</mods:namePart>
               </mods:name>
               <mods:name>
                  <mods:role>
                     <mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
                  </mods:role>
                  <mods:namePart>Graupera, Isabel</mods:namePart>
               </mods:name>
               <mods:name>
                  <mods:role>
                     <mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
                  </mods:role>
                  <mods:namePart>Pose Méndez, Elisa</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                     <mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
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                  <mods:namePart>Napoleone, Laura</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                     <mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
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                  <mods:namePart>de la Prada, Gloria</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                     <mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
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                  <mods:namePart>Juanola, Adrià</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                  <mods:namePart>Fabrellas i Padrès, Núria</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                  <mods:namePart>Torres, Ferran</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                  <mods:namePart>Morales Ruiz, Manuel</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                     <mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
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                  <mods:namePart>Farrés, Judith</mods:namePart>
               </mods:name>
               <mods:name>
                  <mods:role>
                     <mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
                  </mods:role>
                  <mods:namePart>Jiménez Povedano, Wladimiro</mods:namePart>
               </mods:name>
               <mods:name>
                  <mods:role>
                     <mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
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                  <mods:namePart>Ginès i Gibert, Pere</mods:namePart>
               </mods:name>
               <mods:originInfo>
                  <mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2020-11-30T15:10:26Z2020-11-30T15:10:26Z2018-12-292020-11-30T15:10:26Z</mods:dateIssued>
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               <mods:identifier type="none"/>
               <mods:abstract>Background: Several lines of evidence indicate that decompensated cirrhosis is characterized by the presence of systemic inflammation. Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS-AKI) is a unique type of renal failure that occurs at late stages of cirrhosis. However, confirmation of the presence and significance of such inflammatory response in HRS-AKI is lacking. Aim and methods: To characterize the systemic inflammatory response, as estimated by measuring a large number of cytokines, in 161 patients hospitalized for an acute decompensation of cirrhosis: 44 patients without acute kidney injury (AKI), 63 patients with hypovolaemia-induced AKI and 58 patients with HRS-AKI. Results: HRS-AKI was characterized by an altered cytokine profile compared to the other two groups, particularly IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α, VCAM-1, fractalkine and MIP-1α. The inflammatory response was not related to presence of bacterial infection, concomitant acute-on-chronic liver failure or severity of renal dysfunction. Patients who responded to terlipressin and albumin had only a decrease in TNF-α and RANTES after treatment without changes in other cytokines. Interestingly, patients with persistent HRS-AKI had higher levels of IP-10 and VCAM-1 compared to those with resolution of HRS-AKI. VCAM-1 was also an independent predictor of 3-month mortality. A systems biology analysis approach showed that the inflammatory status of HRS-AKI was similar to that of chronic nonhepatic inflammatory conditions, such as lupus erythematosus or inflammatory bowel disease. Conclusion: Hepatorenal syndrome is characterized by a marked systemic inflammatory state, reminiscent of that of nonhepatic inflammatory diseases, that correlates with patient outcomes.</mods:abstract>
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               <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">cc-by (c) Solé Padullés, et. al., 2018 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</mods:accessCondition>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Cirrosi hepàtica</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Síndrome hepatorenal</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Inflamació</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Hepatic cirrhosis</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Hepatorenal syndrome</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Inflammation</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:titleInfo>
                  <mods:title>Characterization of inflammatory response in hepatorenal syndrome: Relationship with kidney outcome and survival.</mods:title>
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               <mods:genre>info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</mods:genre>
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