2026-04-17T01:41:51Zhttps://recercat.cat/oai/request

oai:recercat.cat:2445/1346302025-12-05T13:06:20Zcom_2072_1057col_2072_478798col_2072_478860col_2072_478916col_2072_478917col_2072_478921

00925njm 22002777a 4500 dc Sureda, Xisca author Martínez Sánchez, Jose M. author Fu Balboa, Marcela author López, María José author Martínez Martínez, Cristina author Saltó i Cerezuela, Esteve author Fernández Muñoz, Esteve author 2019-06-05T13:30:52Z 2019-06-05T13:30:52Z 2015-04-08 2019-06-05T13:30:52Z Objective: to describe where smokers smoke outdoors, where non-smokers are exposed outdoors to secondhand smoke (SHS), and attitudes towards smoke-free outdoor areas after the implementation of national smoke-free legislation. Design: this cross-sectional study was conducted between June 2011 and March 2012 (n=1307 participants). Setting: Barcelona Participants: representative, random sample of the adult (≥16 years) population. Primary and secondary outcomes: proportion of smoking and prevalence of exposure to SHS in the various settings according to type of enclosure. Percentages of support for outdoor smoke-free policies according to smoking status. Results: smokers reported smoking outdoors most in bars and restaurants (54.8%), followed by outdoor places at work (46.8%). According to non-smokers, outdoor SHS exposure was highest at home (42.5%) and in bars and restaurants (33.5%). Among non-smoking adult students, 90% claimed exposure to SHS on university campuses. There was great support for banning smoking in the majority of outdoor areas, which was stronger among non-smokers than smokers. Over 70% of participants supported smoke-free playgrounds, school and high school courtyards, and the grounds of healthcare centres. Conclusions: extending smoking bans to selected outdoor settings should be considered in further tobacco control interventions to protect non-smokers from SHS exposure and to establish a positive model for youth. The majority of public support for some outdoor smoke-free areas suggests that it is feasible to extend smoking bans to additional outdoor settings. Salut Opinió pública Tractament del tabaquisme Programes de prevenció Espanya Health Public opinion Smoking cessation Prevention programs Spain Secondhand smoke in outdoor settings: smokers' consumption, non-smokers' perceptions, and attitudes towards smoke-free legislation in Spain