<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-13T04:58:10Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:www.recercat.cat:2117/445573" metadataPrefix="qdc">https://recercat.cat/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:recercat.cat:2117/445573</identifier><datestamp>2025-11-08T03:17:12Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_2072_1033</setSpec><setSpec>col_2072_452951</setSpec></header><metadata><qdc:qualifieddc xmlns:qdc="http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dc.xsd http://purl.org/dc/terms/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dcterms.xsd http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/ http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/metadata/dcmi/xmlschema/qualifieddc.xsd">
   <dc:title>Development of a tool to enhance freight transport efficiency through multimodal route optimization in Germany</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>Serveto Font, Maria</dc:creator>
   <dc:subject>Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Infraestructures i modelització dels transports</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Freight and freightage</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Transport de mercaderies</dc:subject>
   <dcterms:abstract>This work develops a tool to optimise freight transport routes within Germany by integrating road and rail networks into a multimodal framework. Using open-access data from Open- StreetMap, the project constructs a weighted graph in which each edge is assigned a distance, a transport cost, a travel time, and an emission factor, depending on the network to which it belongs. Dijkstra’s algorithm is implemented to determine the optimal path between selected origin–destination pairs under different criteria: cost, time, and environmental impact. The methodology includes data acquisition, network preprocessing, and the design of mul- timodal transfer points. Validation tests demonstrate that the tool is capable of generating feasible multimodal routes. Performance analyses highlight a clear tendency towards rail-based solutions in cost- and emissions-optimisation scenarios, whereas time minimisation tends to produce road-based itineraries. A sensitivity analysis of rail fixed costs further illustrates the adaptability of the model to different economic contexts. The results confirm the potential of graph-based optimisation tools to support logistics decision- making. Although limitations arise from OpenStreetMap data quality and simplifying assump- tions regarding operations, the tool provides a replicable framework for multimodal route optimisation. Future research could extend the approach by incorporating international net- works and accounting for real-world constraints such as timetables and capacity restrictions.</dcterms:abstract>
   <dcterms:abstract>Outgoing</dcterms:abstract>
   <dcterms:dateAccepted>2025-11-08T03:17:12Z</dcterms:dateAccepted>
   <dcterms:available>2025-11-08T03:17:12Z</dcterms:available>
   <dcterms:created>2025-11-08T03:17:12Z</dcterms:created>
   <dcterms:issued>2025-09</dcterms:issued>
   <dc:type>Master thesis (pre-Bologna period)</dc:type>
   <dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/2117/445573</dc:identifier>
   <dc:rights>Open Access</dc:rights>
   <dc:coverage>east=10.451526; north=51.165691; name=5F82+7J Vogtei, Alemania</dc:coverage>
   <dc:publisher>Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya</dc:publisher>
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