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               <dc:title>Thermo-hydro-mechanical behaviour of deep Ypresian clays</dc:title>
               <dc:creator>Sau Valenzuela, Núria</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Romero Morales, Enrique Edgar</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Van Baelen, H</dc:creator>
               <dc:subject>Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Deep clay</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Thermo-hydro-mechanical behaviour</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Oedometer</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Temperature</dc:subject>
               <dc:description>Investigating the thermo-hydro-mechanical behaviour of deep Ypresian clays (300 to 400 m below ground) is crucial&#xd;
since they are one of Belgium’s potential host rock formations for deep geological disposal of radioactive waste. To this&#xd;
aim, a newly designed and fully instrumented thermal oedometer cell with lateral stress measurement was used to&#xd;
determine the stress state accurately. First, well-preserved core samples were loaded to bring them to the large in situ&#xd;
stresses and reduce the induced matric suction on deep water-undrained sampling. The remaining matric suction was then&#xd;
reduced by soaking with synthetic water of the formation. Next, drained loading and unloading paths were followed to&#xd;
attain different vertical effective stresses at varying overconsolidation ratios (OCRs) before the drained thermal paths&#xd;
(heating and cooling). The results indicated a systematic increase in the horizontal effective stress on heating at constant&#xd;
vertical effective stress. In addition, thermal-induced volume changes in heating/cooling at different OCRs were studied.&#xd;
Test results were finally interpreted within a thermo-mechanical elastoplastic framework.</dc:description>
               <dc:description>Peer Reviewed</dc:description>
               <dc:description>Postprint (published version)</dc:description>
               <dc:date>2024-07-02</dc:date>
               <dc:type>Article</dc:type>
               <dc:relation>https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/abs/2024/74/e3sconf_is-porto2024_12004/e3sconf_is-porto2024_12004.html</dc:relation>
               <dc:rights>Open Access</dc:rights>
               <dc:publisher>EDP Sciences</dc:publisher>
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