<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-17T03:30:11Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:www.recercat.cat:2117/421540" metadataPrefix="mets">https://recercat.cat/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:recercat.cat:2117/421540</identifier><datestamp>2026-01-22T04:10:13Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_2072_1033</setSpec><setSpec>col_2072_452950</setSpec></header><metadata><mets xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/METS/" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" ID="&#xa;&#x9;&#x9;&#x9;&#x9;DSpace_ITEM_2117-421540" TYPE="DSpace ITEM" PROFILE="DSpace METS SIP Profile 1.0" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/METS/ http://www.loc.gov/standards/mets/mets.xsd" OBJID="&#xa;&#x9;&#x9;&#x9;&#x9;hdl:2117/421540">
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                     <mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
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                  <mods:namePart>Gabaldon, Toni</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2024-11-07</mods:dateIssued>
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               <mods:abstract>Candida parapsilosis is a common agent of candidiasis that has gained&#xd;
increased attention in recent years, culminating with its recent consideration as a&#xd;
high-priority fungal pathogen by the World Health Organization. Reasons for this&#xd;
classification are the recent surge in incidence and the alarmingly growing rates of drug&#xd;
and multidrug resistance. In addition, several closely related species such as Candida&#xd;
metapsilosis and Candida orthopsilosis may represent recently emerged opportunistic&#xd;
pathogens originated from environmental niches through interspecies hybridization.&#xd;
Here, I review recent research focused on the potential origin and spread of drug&#xd;
resistance and of emerging species in this complex. I will also discuss open questions&#xd;
regarding the possible implications of human activities in these two epidemiological&#xd;
phenomena.T.G. acknowledges support from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation&#xd;
(grant numbers PID2021-126067NB-I00, CPP2021-008552, PCI2022-135066-2, and&#xd;
PDC2022-133266-I00), cofounded by ERDF “A way of making Europe,” as well as support&#xd;
from the Catalan Research Agency (AGAUR; grant number SGR01551), European Union’s&#xd;
Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant number ERC-2016–724173);&#xd;
Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation (grant number GBMF9742); “La Caixa” foundation&#xd;
(grant number LCF/PR/HR21/00737), and Instituto de Salud Carlos III (IMPACT grant IMP/&#xd;
00019 and CIBERINFEC CB21/13/00061- ISCIII-SGEFI/ERDF)Postprint (author's final draft)</mods:abstract>
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               <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access Attribution 4.0 International</mods:accessCondition>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Aplicacions de la informàtica::Bioinformàtica</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Candida parapsilosis</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Antifungal drug resistance</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Candidiasis</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Candida orthopsilosis</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Candida metapsilosis</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Opportunistic pathogens</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Hybridization</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:titleInfo>
                  <mods:title>Threats from the Candida parapsilosis complex: the surge of multidrug resistance and a hotbed for new emerging pathogens</mods:title>
               </mods:titleInfo>
               <mods:genre>Article</mods:genre>
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