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               <dc:title>The communication cost of simulating POVMs over maximally entangled qubits</dc:title>
               <dc:creator>Ravell Rodríguez, Ricard</dc:creator>
               <dc:subject>Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Detectors</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Quantum theory</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Bell theorem</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>quantum nonlocality</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>communication complexity</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>detection loophole.</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Detectors</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Quàntums, Teoria dels</dc:subject>
               <dc:description>In [Toner and Bacon, Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 187904 (2003)], $1$ bit of communication was proven to be enough to simulate the statistics of local projective measurements over the maximally entangled state. Ever since then, the question of whether $1$ bit is also enough for the case of generalized measurements has been open. In this thesis, we retort to inefficiency-resistant Bell functionals, a powerful technique to prove lower bounds communication complexity, to numerically study this question. The results obtained suggest that, indeed, as is the case with projective measurements, $1$ bit of communication suffices to simulate POVMs over maximally entangled qubits.</dc:description>
               <dc:date>2019-09-09</dc:date>
               <dc:type>Master thesis</dc:type>
               <dc:rights>S'autoritza la difusió de l'obra mitjançant la llicència Creative Commons o similar 'Reconeixement-NoComercial- SenseObraDerivada'</dc:rights>
               <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/</dc:rights>
               <dc:rights>Open Access</dc:rights>
               <dc:publisher>Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya</dc:publisher>
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