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   <dc:title>Huge reduction of defibrillation thresholds using four electrode defibrillators</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>Simic, Ana</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Rodríguez Cantalapiedra, Inma</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Elorza Barbajero, Jorge</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Bragard, Jean</dc:creator>
   <dc:subject>Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Defibrillators</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>defibrillation thresholds&#xd;
defibrillators</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Desfibril·ladors</dc:subject>
   <dcterms:abstract>In the absence of a better solution, ventricular fibril-&#xd;
lation is treated by applying one or several large electri-&#xd;
cal shocks to the patient. The question of how to lower&#xd;
the energy required for a successful shock is still a cur-&#xd;
rent issue in both fundamental research and clinical prac-&#xd;
tice. In the study presented here we will compare defib-&#xd;
rillation applied through a four electrode device with the&#xd;
standard procedure using two electrodes. The method is&#xd;
tested through intensive numerical simulations. Here we&#xd;
have used a one dimensional geometry. At the level of&#xd;
the cardiac tissue, the bidomain and the modified Beeler-&#xd;
Reuter models were used. Three different shock waveforms&#xd;
are tested: monophasic and two types of biphasic shocks.&#xd;
The results are compared with those obtained with stan-&#xd;
dard two electrode device. A significant reduction in de-&#xd;
fibrillation thresholds is achieved for all the three tested&#xd;
waveforms when we use a four electrode device.</dcterms:abstract>
   <dcterms:abstract>Postprint (published version)</dcterms:abstract>
   <dcterms:issued>2015-01-02</dcterms:issued>
   <dc:type>Article</dc:type>
   <dc:relation>http://www.cinc.org/archives/2014/pdf/0505.pdf</dc:relation>
   <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>Open Access</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain</dc:rights>
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