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               <dc:title>Study and Benchmarking of modern computing architectures</dc:title>
               <dc:creator>Morales Pérez, Cristian</dc:creator>
               <dc:subject>Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Computer architecture</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Benchmarking (Management)</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>anàlisi</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>arquitectures</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>rendiment</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>benchmarks</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>eina</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>analysis</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>architectures</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>performance</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>tool</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Arquitectura d'ordinadors</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Referenciació (Economia)</dc:subject>
               <dc:description>Modern computing architectures change rapidly and exhibit high levels of&#xd;
complexity and heterogeneity. For example, the Barcelona Supercomputing&#xd;
Center (BSC) will have one general purpose cluster and three smaller clusters&#xd;
with Emerging Technologies like Many Core architecture from Intel, Power from&#xd;
IBM and ARMv8 from Fujitsu. These are technologies currently being developed&#xd;
to accelerate the arrival of the new generation of pre-exascale supercomputers.&#xd;
We have analysed these architectures in order to gain knowledge and experience&#xd;
to get the best performance possible from them running HPC applications that&#xd;
exploit the strengths of each architecture.&#xd;
Additionally, we have run a benchmark suite on each available computer&#xd;
architecture with the purpose of characterize them. In order to complement the&#xd;
benchmark results, we have decided to analyse the execution of each benchmark&#xd;
with a performance analysis tool. There already exist several performance&#xd;
analysis tools which cover different performance areas like hardware events&#xd;
counting, performance simulation, traces, etc. However, these tools are&#xd;
dependent of being ported to modern computing architectures and they&#xd;
normally have different usages for different architectures.&#xd;
We propose a solution based on the perf_event interface, which is included&#xd;
on the Linux kernel, that allows us to analyse the benchmark execution on the&#xd;
different modern computing architectures and it allows users easily to get&#xd;
performance information of their applications. The information that we provide&#xd;
with our solution are a sampling trace of hardware events, a profiling report and&#xd;
monitoring information of CPU and memory. Our solution enhances the&#xd;
performance results of other tools with extra features that help a better&#xd;
understanding of the bottlenecks of applications and/or architectures, and so,&#xd;
benchmarking. In addition, our proposal can be used in any system with Linux.</dc:description>
               <dc:date>2017-05</dc:date>
               <dc:type>Master thesis</dc:type>
               <dc:rights>Open Access</dc:rights>
               <dc:publisher>Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya</dc:publisher>
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