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      <dc:title>3D simulations models for composite slabs bending test</dc:title>
      <dc:creator>Gras Ribot, Albert</dc:creator>
      <dc:subject>Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Edificació::Materials de construcció::Formigó</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>Concrete slabs</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>Building materials</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>Lloses de formigó</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>Materials de construcció</dc:subject>
      <dc:description>Composite slabs made of steel and concrete behavior is still today something difficult to&#xd;
predict. The purpose of the current project is to advance in this area with the help of Finite&#xd;
Elements (FE). The complex phenomena of interaction occurring between the steel deck&#xd;
and concrete are modeled using finite elements. Current tests are costly and take a lot of&#xd;
time, as the constructions of the slabs require time and money. Moreover, designing&#xd;
methods based on full-scale specimens proposed by Eurocode 4 [1] introduce parameters&#xd;
that decrease the real resistance on the safe side of the assumption. This fact is translated&#xd;
into a large increase of material and therefore expenses. Furthermore, these methods do not&#xd;
explain accurately the real comportment of these kinds of slabs.&#xd;
This report presents the results obtained of the modeled simulations using FE comparing&#xd;
them with the results of carried out bending tests of slabs of four different commercial steel&#xd;
sheeting profiles tested at “Laboratori d’estructures i resistència de materials” (LERMA) [2]&#xd;
[3] [4] [5] [6] in the UPC. The modeling builds an accurate geometrical model of full scale&#xd;
bending tests with the ability of describing macro and micro behaviors. The project also&#xd;
focuses on the improvement of concrete modeling, tries to explain some behaviors and&#xd;
compare some ranges of geometrical variables while the reliability of the model is&#xd;
contrasted.&#xd;
As a result of the progresses achieved during the development of the project, part of the&#xd;
findings of this research were submitted as article to EUROSTEEL 2014 that will take&#xd;
place in Naples on September [7]. Its full content is presented in the Annex.</dc:description>
      <dc:date>2014-05</dc:date>
      <dc:type>Master thesis (pre-Bologna period)</dc:type>
      <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/</dc:rights>
      <dc:rights>Open Access</dc:rights>
      <dc:rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain</dc:rights>
      <dc:publisher>Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya</dc:publisher>
   </ow:Publication>
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