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               <dc:title>On government-created credit markets for education and endogenous growth</dc:title>
               <dc:creator>Del Rey, Elena</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>López García, Miguel Ángel</dc:creator>
               <dc:subject>Credit markets for education</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Endogenous growth</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Human capital</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Intergenerational transfers</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Public policy</dc:subject>
               <dc:description>Interest in public loans to fund (higher) education has been increasing in the last decades. This paper explores the general welfare properties of government-created credit markets for education in a three-period overlapping generations model with physical and human capital. It shows that the mere existence of public credit markets is second-best in nature, and cannot decentralize the optimum. Achieving the first-best "Golden Rule" balanced growth path requires a government loan system that lends the amounts required for optimal investments in education and an optimally chosen pure pay-as-you-go social security system. Student loans and pensions thus appear as two inseparable elements of the policy that maximizes social welfare.</dc:description>
               <dc:date>2025-08-31T18:14:13Z</dc:date>
               <dc:date>2025-08-31T18:14:13Z</dc:date>
               <dc:date>2020</dc:date>
               <dc:type>Article</dc:type>
               <dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/2072/484983</dc:identifier>
               <dc:relation>Economic modelling ; Vol. 92 (2020), p. 170-179</dc:relation>
               <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
               <dc:rights>Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.</dc:rights>
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