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Application of metal and metal oxide nanoparticles@MOFs Falcaro, Paolo Riccò, Raffaele Yazdi, Amirali Imaz, Inhar Furukawa, Shuhei Maspoch Comamala, Daniel Ameloot, Rob Evans, Jack D. Doonan, Christian Composites based on Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) are an emerging class of porous materials that have been shown to possess unique functional properties. Nanoparticles at MOFs composites combine the tailorable porosity of MOFs with the versatile functionality of metal or metaloxide nanoparticles. A wide range of nanoparticles at MOFs have been synthesised and their performance characteristics assessed in molecular adsorption and separation, catalysis, sensing, optics, sequestration of pollutants, drug delivery, and renewable energy. This review covers the main research areas where nanoparticles at MOFs have been strategically applied and highlights the scientific challenges to be considered for their continuing development. 2016 Article European Commission 61594 Coordination chemistry reviews ; Vol. 307, Part 2 (January 2016), p. 237-254 open access Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/