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   <dc:title>The D(emonstrative)-construction : A newly-identified left-dislocated configuration in Spanish</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>Isgar, Gabrielle</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Muntendam, Antje</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Reglero, Lara</dc:creator>
   <dc:subject>Spanish</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>D-construction</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Clitic left dislocation</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Focus fronting</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Hanging topic</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Information structure</dc:subject>
   <dcterms:abstract>This paper explores a newly identified contrastive topic configuration in Spanish. Coined by de Andrade (2018) for Galician and European Portuguese, the D(emonstrative)-construction features a left-dislocated topic and d(emonstrative)-pronoun resumptive. This study investigates whether the D-construction exists in Spanish, and if so, with which syntactic properties. We administered an acceptability judgment task on the D-construction, Clitic Left Dislocation (CLLD), Hanging Topic Left Dislocation (HTLD) and Focus Fronting (FF) to Spanish speakers. The task tested the role of the left-dislocate, case connectivity, subject-verb inversion, embedding, recursivity, and sensitivity to island constraints. Simple instances of the D-construction received consistently high ratings, demonstrating that it exists in Spanish. There was individual variation regarding the role of the left-dislocate and case connectivity. The D-construction did not require subject-verb inversion, was non-recursive and demonstrated selective island sensitivity. Findings for CLLD, HTLD and FF were mostly in line with previous literature. The D-construction did not exactly pattern with CLLD, HTLD, nor FF; it is characterized by a unique set of syntactic properties. We propose that both left-dislocated elements are base-generated at Spec, TopP: the fronted DP is a hanging topic, and its resumptive d-pronoun is linked to a clitic within the main clause via an A'-chain.</dcterms:abstract>
   <dcterms:issued>2024</dcterms:issued>
   <dc:type>Article</dc:type>
   <dc:relation>;</dc:relation>
   <dc:relation>Isogloss ; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2024), p. 1-59</dc:relation>
   <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
   <dc:publisher/>
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