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               <dc:title>Large T cell clones expressing immune checkpoints increase during multiple myeloma evolution and predict treatment resistance</dc:title>
               <dc:creator>Botta, Cirino</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Perez, Cristina</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Larrayoz, Marta</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Puig, Noemí</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Cedena, María Teresa</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Termini, Rosalinda</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Goicoechea, Ibai</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Rodriguez, Sara</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Zabaleta, Aintzane</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Lopez, Aitziber</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Sarvide, Sarai</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Blanco Fernández, Laura</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Papetti, Daniele Marco</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Nobile, M.S.</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Besozzi, Daniela</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Gentile, Massimo</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Correale, Pierpaolo</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Siragusa, Sergio</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Oriol, Albert</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>González Garcia, Maria Esther</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Sureda, Anna</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>De Arriba, Felipe</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Ríos-Tamayo, Rafael</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Moraleda, José María</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Gironella, Mercedes</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Hernández, Miguel T.</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Bargay, Joan</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Palomera, Luís</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Pérez-Montaña, Albert</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Goldschmidt, Hartmut</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Avet-Loiseau, Hervé</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Roccaro, Aldo</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Orfao, Alberto</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Martinez-Lopez, Joaquín</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Rosiñol, Laura</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Lahuerta, J. J</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Bladé Creixenti, Juan</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Mateos, M. V</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>San-Miguel, J</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Martinez Climent, Juan-José</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Paiva, Bruno</dc:creator>
               <dc:subject>Adult</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Animals</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Clone Cells</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Humans</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Lenalidomide</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Mice</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Multiple Myeloma</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>T-Lymphocytes</dc:subject>
               <dc:description>Tumor recognition by T cells is essential for antitumor immunity. A comprehensive characterization of T cell diversity may be key to understanding the success of immunomodulatory drugs and failure of PD-1 blockade in tumors such as multiple myeloma (MM). Here, we use single-cell RNA and T cell receptor sequencing to characterize bone marrow T cells from healthy adults (n = 4) and patients with precursor (n = 8) and full-blown MM (n = 10). Large T cell clones from patients with MM expressed multiple immune checkpoints, suggesting a potentially dysfunctional phenotype. Dual targeting of PD-1 + LAG3 or PD-1 + TIGIT partially restored their function in mice with MM. We identify phenotypic hallmarks of large intratumoral T cell clones, and demonstrate that the CD27 and CD27 T cell ratio, measured by flow cytometry, may serve as a surrogate of clonal T cell expansions and an independent prognostic factor in 543 patients with MM treated with lenalidomide-based treatment combinations.</dc:description>
               <dc:date>2023</dc:date>
               <dc:type>Article</dc:type>
               <dc:relation>European Commission 680200</dc:relation>
               <dc:relation>Instituto de Salud Carlos III AC17/00101</dc:relation>
               <dc:relation>Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad CB16/12/00369</dc:relation>
               <dc:relation>Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI17/01243</dc:relation>
               <dc:relation>Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI19/00818</dc:relation>
               <dc:relation>Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI20/00048</dc:relation>
               <dc:relation>Nature communications ; Vol. 14 Núm. 1 (december 2023), p. 5825</dc:relation>
               <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
               <dc:rights>Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.</dc:rights>
               <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
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