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   <dc:title>Social Media Use, Fake News and Mental Health during the Uncertain Times of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Ukraine</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>Haydabrus, Andriy</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Linskiy, Igor</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Gimenez-Llort, Lydia</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Neurociències</dc:creator>
   <dc:subject>Centennials</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>COVID-19</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Fake news</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Generation Z</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Mental health</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Pandemic</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Social media</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being</dc:subject>
   <dcterms:abstract>A sample of 351 adults (women/men 4:1) aged 18 to 60 participated in an online survey administered during the first two waves (15 March-25 April and 10 October-25 November 2020) of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ukraine. The user ethnography profile was Generation Z (born in the 1990s), female (81.2%), Instagrammer (60.3%), unmarried (56.9%) and student (42.9%). An increased time spent on social media (3.18 h/day), searching for COVID-19-related information (1.01 h/day) after the first COVID-19 case and the observation of fake news that went viral (58.8%) decreased in the second wave. Alterations (increase or reduction) in sleep patterns (46.7%) and changes (increase or loss) in appetite (32.7%) affected participants' well-being, but only sleep ameliorated in the second wave. Mental health reports unveiled moderate perceived stress (PSS-10: 20.61 ± 1.13) and mild anxiety (GAD-7: 14.17 ± 0.22), which improved in the second wave. A higher prevalence of severe anxiety (8.5%) was found among individuals in the first survey (8.5%) than those in the second (3.3%). Social media counteracted physical distance policies and played as an immediate source of (mis)information for users, but also anticipated the impact of the most uncertain times of this COVID-19 physical health crisis on well-being and mental health.</dcterms:abstract>
   <dcterms:issued>2023</dcterms:issued>
   <dc:type>Article</dc:type>
   <dc:relation>Behavioral sciences ; Vol. 13 Núm. 4 (2023), art. 339</dc:relation>
   <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
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