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               <mods:name>
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                  <mods:namePart>Cebrian, Juli</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                  <mods:namePart>Gorba, Celia</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                  <mods:namePart>Gavaldà Ferre, Nuria</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:originInfo>
                  <mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2021</mods:dateIssued>
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               <mods:abstract>The degree of similarity between the sounds of a speaker's first and second language (L1 and L2) is believed to determine the likelihood of accurate perception and production of the L2 sounds. This paper explores the relationship between cross-linguistic similarity and the perception and production of a subset of English vowels, including the highly productive /iː/-/ɪ/ contrast (as in "beat" vs. "bit"), by a group of Spanish/Catalan native speakers learning English as an L2. The learners' ability to identify, discriminate and produce the English vowels accurately was contrasted with their cross-linguistic perceived similarity judgements. The results showed that L2 perception and production accuracy was not always predicted from patterns of cross-language similarity, particularly regarding the difficulty distinguishing /iː/ and /ɪ/. Possible explanations may involve the way the L2 /iː/ and /ɪ/ categories interact, the effect of non-native acoustic cue reliance, and the roles of orthography and language instruction.</mods:abstract>
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               <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">open access Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</mods:accessCondition>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Vowel contrast</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>L2 perception</mods:topic>
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               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>L2 production</mods:topic>
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               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Cross-linguistic similarity</mods:topic>
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               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Individual variation</mods:topic>
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               <mods:titleInfo>
                  <mods:title>When the Easy Becomes Difficult : Factors Affecting the Acquisition of the English /iː/-/ɪ/ Contrast</mods:title>
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               <mods:genre>Article</mods:genre>
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