<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-17T21:40:58Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:www.recercat.cat:2072/458504" metadataPrefix="oai_dc">https://recercat.cat/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:recercat.cat:2072/458504</identifier><datestamp>2025-07-29T19:48:26Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_2072_98</setSpec><setSpec>col_2072_378192</setSpec></header><metadata><oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
   <dc:title>From northern Italian to Asian wh-in situ : A theory of low focus movement</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>Bonan, Caterina</dc:creator>
   <dc:subject>Wh-movement</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Focus</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Q-particles</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Wh-in situ</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Peripheries</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Language change</dc:subject>
   <dc:description>The mainstream literature on the Romance dialects of northern Italy has explained the morphosyntax of clause-internal wh-elements in answer-seeking interrogatives as either the result of interrogative movement into the lower portion of the high left periphery (Munaro et al. 2001, Poletto &amp; Pollock 2015, a.o.), or as a canonical instance of scope construal (Manzini &amp; Savoia 2005;2011). New empirical evidence from Romance suggests that there is more at stake in the computation of wh-interrogatives than we used to think, and that neither of the existing approaches to northern Italian 'wh-in situ' can be maintained. Here, I argue that northern Italian dialects and Asian languages are, at least in this respect, more similar than we originally thought, and then I offer a new, derivationally economic and cross-linguistically supported understanding of the morphosyntax of northern Italian wh-in situ: the theory of wh-to-foc. Accordingly, all cross-linguistic core properties of this phenomenon can be attributed to different combinations of the setting of universal micro-parameters related to the interrogative movement of wh-elements.</dc:description>
   <dc:date>2021</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Article</dc:type>
   <dc:identifier>https://ddd.uab.cat/record/252004</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier>urn:10.5565/rev/isogloss.108</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier>urn:oai:ddd.uab.cat:252004</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier>urn:oai:isogloss.revistes.uab.cat:article/108</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier>urn:oai:raco.cat:article/10000002718</dc:identifier>
   <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
   <dc:relation>;</dc:relation>
   <dc:relation>Isogloss ; Vol. 7 (2021), p. 1-59</dc:relation>
   <dc:rights>open access</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
   <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
   <dc:publisher/>
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