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                  <mods:namePart>Ruiz Flores, Ana</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                  <mods:namePart>Seoane, Natalia</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                  <mods:namePart>Claramunt, Sergi</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                  <mods:namePart>Garcia-Loureiro, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
                  <mods:role>
                     <mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
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                  <mods:namePart>Porti i Pujal, Marc</mods:namePart>
               </mods:name>
               <mods:name>
                  <mods:role>
                     <mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
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                  <mods:namePart>Nafría i Maqueda, Montserrat</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:originInfo>
                  <mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2019</mods:dateIssued>
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               <mods:abstract>In this work, a more realistic approximation based on 2D nanoscale experimental data obtained on a metal layer is presented to investigate the impact of the metal gate polycrystallinity on the MOSFET variability. The nanoscale data (obtained with a Kelvin Probe Force Microscope, KPFM) were introduced in a device simulator to analyze the effect of a TiN metal gate work functions (WF) fluctuations on the MOSFET electrical characteristics. The results demonstrate that the device characteristics are affected not only by the WF fluctuations, but also their spatial distribution, which is specially relevant in very small devices. The effect on these characteristics of the spatial distribution on the gate area of such fluctuations is also evaluated.</mods:abstract>
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               <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">open access Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</mods:accessCondition>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Condensed Matter Physics</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Surfaces, Coatings and Films</mods:topic>
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               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Electrical and Electronic Engineering</mods:topic>
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                  <mods:title>Combined nanoscale KPFM characterization and device simulation for the evaluation of the MOSFET variability related to metal gate workfunction fluctuations</mods:title>
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