2026-04-14T02:27:53Zhttps://recercat.cat/oai/request

oai:recercat.cat:2072/4561532026-03-13T07:37:31Zcom_2072_98col_2072_378192

Frenetic, under-challenged, and worn-out burnout subtypes among brazilian primary care personnel : Validation of the Brazilian "burnout clinical subtype questionnaire" (BCSQ-36/BCSQ-12) Demarzo, Marcelo Garcia-Campayo, Javier Martínez-Rubio, David Pérez-Aranda, Adrián Miraglia, Joao Luiz Hirayama, Marcio Sussumu de Salvo, Vera Morais Antonio Cicuto, Karen Favarato, Maria Lucia Terra, Vinicius de Oliveira, Marcelo Batista Garcia-Toro, Mauro Modrego-Alarcón, Marta Montero-Marín, Jesús Burnout Burnout subtypes BCSQ Primary care Brazil Validation studies Bifactor Questionnaire Primary healthcare personnel show high levels of burnout. A new model of burnout has been developed to distinguish three subtypes: frenetic, under-challenged, and worn-out, which are characterized as overwhelmed, under-stimulated, and disengaged at work, respectively. The aim of this study was to assess the psychometric properties of the long/short Brazilian versions of the "Burnout Clinical Subtypes Questionnaire" (BCSQ-36/BCSQ-12) among Brazilian primary healthcare staff and its possible associations with other psychological health-related outcomes. An online cross-sectional study conducted among 407 Brazilian primary healthcare personnel was developed. Participants answered a Brazil-specific survey including the BCSQ-36/BCSQ-12, "Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey", "Utrecht Work Engagement Scale", "Hospital Anxiety/Depression Scale", "Positive-Negative Affect Schedule", and a Visual Analogue Scale of guilt at work. The bifactor was the model with the best fit to the data using the BCSQ-36, which allowed a general factor for each subtype. The three-correlated factors model fit better to the BCSQ-12. Internal consistence was appropriate, and the convergence between the long-short versions was high. The pattern of relationships between the burnout subtypes and the psychological outcomes suggested a progressive deterioration from the frenetic to the under-challenged and worn-out. In sum, the Brazilian BCSQ-36/BCSQ-12 showed appropriate psychometrics to be used in primary healthcare personnel. 2020 Article International journal of environmental research and public health ; Vol. 17, Issue 3 (February 2020), art. 1081 open access Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/