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               <dc:title>Coronavirus-Driven Digitalization of In-Person Communities. Analysis of the Catholic Church Online Response in Spain during the Pandemic</dc:title>
               <dc:creator>Sabaté Gauxachs, Alba</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Albalad Aiguabella, José María</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Diez-Bosch, Miriam</dc:creator>
               <dc:subject>COVID-19 (Malaltia)</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Pandèmia de COVID-19, 2020-</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Espanya</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Església Catòlica</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Comunicacions digitals</dc:subject>
               <dc:description>COVID-19 has driven several global offline communities to go online. Restrictions to the&#xd;
free movement of people in response to the coronavirus pandemic triggered a profound rethinking&#xd;
of jobs, products and services, and among them, the activities of religious communities, which are&#xd;
well consolidated in the offline sphere. In Spain, since the lockdown established by the government&#xd;
in March 2020, the Catholic Church has reinvented its activity, as all the churches and other places&#xd;
of worship have been closed. This constituted a considerable challenge, considering the history&#xd;
and dynamics of the institution. This paper aims to analyze how Catholicism, as one of the most&#xd;
consolidated offline communities, reworked its communication, going online in a matter of days. With&#xd;
this objective, researchers surveyed each and every one of the 70 Spanish dioceses, taking them as&#xd;
representatives of the global Catholic community in the country. Their responses are complemented&#xd;
with an in-depth interview with the Director of Communications at the Spanish Conference of&#xd;
Bishops. The results highlight the huge and unprecedented step towards the digitalization of the&#xd;
community through consistent, creative and efficient action. New methods, platforms and languages&#xd;
have been implemented, even broadening community membership. Despite an offline essence that is&#xd;
still detected in some decisions, this pandemic has brought a new communicative paradigm to the&#xd;
Spanish Catholic community. Digitalization has been consolidated whilst preserving the best aspects&#xd;
of direct contact and action</dc:description>
               <dc:date>2021</dc:date>
               <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
               <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
               <dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/635</dc:identifier>
               <dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.3390/rel12050311</dc:identifier>
               <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
               <dc:relation>Religions, vol. 12, núm. 5, 2021</dc:relation>
               <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
               <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
               <dc:rights>Attribution 4.0 International</dc:rights>
               <dc:rights>© L'autor/a</dc:rights>
               <dc:publisher>MDPI</dc:publisher>
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