<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-13T03:58:28Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:www.recercat.cat:20.500.14342/3685" metadataPrefix="qdc">https://recercat.cat/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:recercat.cat:20.500.14342/3685</identifier><datestamp>2025-11-05T18:04:12Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_2072_482405</setSpec><setSpec>com_2072_183628</setSpec><setSpec>col_2072_482411</setSpec></header><metadata><qdc:qualifieddc xmlns:qdc="http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dc.xsd http://purl.org/dc/terms/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dcterms.xsd http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/ http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/metadata/dcmi/xmlschema/qualifieddc.xsd">
   <dc:title>Determining minimum number of valid days for accurate estimation of sedentary behaviour and awake‑time movement behaviours using the ActivPAL3 in nursing home residents</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>Farrés-Godayol, Pau</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Ruiz-Díaz, Miguel Ángel</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Dall, Philippa</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Skelton, Dawn A.</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Minobes, Eduard</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Jerez-Roig, Javier</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Giné-Garriga, Maria</dc:creator>
   <dc:subject>Residències de persones grans</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Persones grans--Assistència institucional</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Sedentarisme</dc:subject>
   <dcterms:abstract>Introduction Scarce evidence is available about the minimum number of valid days wearing the activPAL3 to obtain&#xd;
a precise estimate of sedentary behaviour (SB) and awake-time movement behaviours (ATMB) in nursing home (NH)&#xd;
residents. The study aimed to determine the minimum number of valid days required for accurately estimate SB&#xd;
and ATMB using the activPAL3 device in NH residents. It also investigated how the starting point of a day (the 24-h&#xd;
period) impacted reliability.&#xd;
Methods Participants wore an activPAL3 for 7 consecutive days. The data was classifed in two-time blocks (00:00&#xd;
Ante Meridiem (AM)—00:00 AM midnight vs 12:00 Post Meridiam (PM) -12:00 PM midday) and the sample was strati‑&#xd;
fed into two groups according to their capacity to stand and walk, to examine if timing of sampling or physical&#xd;
functioning afected minimum wear time. SB, ATMB, sociodemographic, and health-related variables were collected.&#xd;
Sensitivity of the time-blocks were tested through the dispersion frequencies and diferences between blocks&#xd;
through Kolmogorov–Smirnov test for normality; parametric variables through two-related means T-test and Wil‑&#xd;
coxon test for non-parametric data. Reliability was assessed with the Cronbach’s Alpha and the intra-class correlation&#xd;
coefcient (ICC), using a one-factor model estimating the reliability for each measurement day loading in the same&#xd;
latent factor.&#xd;
Results Ninety-fve NH residents (81.1% women; age=85.8±7.2 years) were included. The midnight block had higher&#xd;
reliability, sensitivity and no statistically signifcant diferences between days were found. At least three consecutive&#xd;
days of monitoring were necessary to achieve a reliability of ICC≥0.8 for those NH residents able to stand and walk&#xd;
and six days for those unable.&#xd;
Conclusions NH residents who are able to stand and walk require a minimum of three consecutive days wear‑&#xd;
ing the device, while those who are unable require at least six days due to their highly homogenous daily routines&#xd;
and sensitivity to PA events. Regardless of the activPAL3 recording start time, data processing should reference&#xd;
the midnight time block.</dcterms:abstract>
   <dcterms:issued>2023-10</dcterms:issued>
   <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
   <dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/3685</dc:identifier>
   <dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.1186/s11556-023-00329-0</dc:identifier>
   <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
   <dc:relation>European Review of Aging and Physical Activity, 2023, 20:19</dc:relation>
   <dc:relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UIC/BI-CHAISS-2019/003</dc:relation>
   <dc:relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/COPC/R03/19</dc:relation>
   <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>© L'autor/a</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>Attribution 4.0 International</dc:rights>
   <dc:publisher>BMC</dc:publisher>
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