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2025-05-16T12:54:33Z urn:hdl:20.500.12328/3026 Anthropometric measurements, metabolic profile and physical fitness in a sample of spanish women with type 2 diabetes Lucha López, María Orosia Vidal-Peracho, Concepcion Hidalgo-García, César Rodríguez-Sanz, Jacobo Tricás-Vidal, Héctor Hernández-Secorún, Mar Monti-Ballano, Sofía Tricás-Moreno, José Miguel Lucha López, Ana Carmen Diabetis tipus 2 Entrenament amb exercici Risc cardiovascular Endocrinologia Diabetes tipo 2 Entrenamiento de ejercicio Riesgo cardiovascular Endocrinología Type 2 diabetes Exercise training Cardiovascular risk Endocrinology Background: Exercise training has proven to be effective for treatment of metabolic diseases, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus. The aims of this study were to compare anthropometric measurements, metabolic profile and physical fitness between active and sedentary women with type 2 diabetes, and to analyse relationships between anthropometry and metabolic profile and components of physical fitness (balance, flexibility, strength and endurance). Methods: Cross-sectional research on 28 women with type 2 diabetes. Amount of daily physical activity, BMI, waist circumference, HbA1c, fibrinogen, hs-CRP, tiptoe dynamic balance, static balance, finger floor distance, abdominal, upper and lower limb strength and walking cardiovascular endurance were recorded. Results: Age: 58.5 ± 7.8. Overall, 16 subjects were physically active and 12 were sedentary. Active subjects had lower BMI (p = 0.033) and better cardiovascular endurance (p = 0.025). BMI and waist circumference were not influenced by any physical fitness component. HbA1c, fibrinogen and hs-CRP were related with worse dynamic balance (p = 0.036, 0.006 and 0.031, respectively). Conclusions: Active women had lower BMI and showed a better performance in cardiovascular endurance. Tiptoe dynamic balance impairments were related to worse glycaemic control, hypercoagulation and inflammatory state. 2025-05-16T12:54:33Z 2025-05-16T12:54:33Z 2021 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Lucha-López, María Orosia; Vidal-Peracho, Concepción; Hidalgo-García, César [et al.]. Anthropometric measurements, metabolic profile and physical fitness in a sample of spanish women with type 2 diabetes. 2021, 18(22), 11955. Disponible en: <https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/11955>. Fecha de acceso: 15 dic. 2021. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph182211955 1660-4601 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/3026 https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182211955 eng International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18;22 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. MDPI