2026-04-17T11:37:01Zhttps://recercat.cat/oai/request

oai:recercat.cat:20.500.12327/7732025-10-22T11:30:38Zcom_2072_4428com_2072_4427col_2072_487898

00925njm 22002777a 4500 dc Cabado, Ana G. author Lago, Jorge author González, Virginia author Blanco, Lucía author Paz, Beatriz author Diogène, Jorge author Ferreres, Laura author Rambla-Alegre, Maria author 2020-05-04 Paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) episodes cause important economic impacts due to closure of shellfish production areas in order to protect human health. These closures, if are frequent and persistent, can seriously affect shellfish producers and the seafood industry, among others. In this study, we have developed an alternative processing method for bivalves with PSP content above the legal limit, which allows reducing toxicity to acceptable levels. A modification of the PSP detoxifying procedure stablished by Decision 96/77/EC of the European Union in Acanthocardia tuberculatum, was developed and implemented for PSP elimination in other bivalves species. The procedure was applied to 6 batches of mussels, 2 batches of clams and 2 batches of scallops, achieving detoxification rates of around 85%. A viable industrial protocol which allows the transformation of a product at risk into a safe product was developed. Although a significant reduction was obtained, in a sample circa 9000 μg STX diHCl equiv/kg, the final toxin level in these highly toxic mussels did not fall below the European limit. The processing protocol described may be applied efficiently to mussels, clams and scallops and it may be a major solution to counteract the closure of shellfish harvesting areas, especially if persistent. Cabado, Ana G., Jorge Lago, Virginia González, Lucía Blanco, Beatriz Paz, Jorge Diogène, Laura Ferreres, and Maria Rambla-Alegre. 2020. "Detoxification Of Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning Toxins In Naturally Contaminated Mussels, Clams And Scallops By An Industrial Procedure". Food And Chemical Toxicology, 111386. Elsevier BV. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2020.111386. 0278-6915 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12327/773 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2020.111386 Detoxification of paralytic shellfish poisoning toxins in naturally contaminated mussels, clams and scallops by an industrial procedure