2026-04-17T22:56:07Zhttps://recercat.cat/oai/requestoai:recercat.cat:20.500.12327/30802025-10-22T11:01:35Zcom_2072_4428com_2072_4427col_2072_487898
RECERCAT
author
Andolfi, Anna
author
Mugnai, Laura
author
Luque, Jordi
author
Surico, Giuseppe
author
Cimmino, Alessio
author
Evidente, Antonio
other
Producció Vegetal
group
Protecció Vegetal Sostenible
2025-10-22T11:01:34Z
2025-10-22T11:01:34Z
2011-12-20
Andolfi, Anna, Laura Mugnai, Jordi Luque, Giuseppe Surico, Alessio Cimmino, and Antonio Evidente. 2011. «Phytotoxins Produced By Fungi Associated With Grapevine Trunk Diseases». Toxins 3 (12): 1569-1605. doi: 10.3390/toxins3121569
2072-6651
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12327/3080
https://doi.org/10.3390/toxins3121569
Up to 60 species of fungi in the Botryosphaeriaceae family, genera Cadophora,
Cryptovalsa, Cylindrocarpon, Diatrype, Diatrypella, Eutypa, Eutypella, Fomitiporella,
Fomitiporia, Inocutis, Phaeoacremonium and Phaeomoniella have been isolated from
decline-affected grapevines all around the World. The main grapevine trunk diseases of
mature vines are Eutypa dieback, the esca complex and cankers caused by the
Botryospheriaceae, while in young vines the main diseases are Petri and black foot
diseases. To understand the mechanism of these decline-associated diseases and the
symptoms associated with them, the toxins produced by the pathogens involved in these
diseases were isolated and characterised chemically and biologically. So far the toxins of
only a small number of these decline fungi have been studied. This paper presents an
overview of the toxins produced by the most serious of these vine wood pathogens: Eutypa
lata, Phaeomoniella chlamydospora, Phaeoacremonium aleophilum and some taxa in the
Botryosphaeriaceae family, and examines how these toxins produce decline symptoms.
The chemical structure of these metabolites and in some cases their vivotoxin nature are
also discussed.
eng
Attribution 4.0 International
Phytotoxins Produced by Fungi Associated with Grapevine Trunk Diseases
info:eu-repo/semantics/article