<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-14T08:58:55Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:www.recercat.cat:20.500.12327/3006" metadataPrefix="marc">https://recercat.cat/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:recercat.cat:20.500.12327/3006</identifier><datestamp>2025-10-22T11:15:13Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_2072_4428</setSpec><setSpec>com_2072_4427</setSpec><setSpec>col_2072_487898</setSpec></header><metadata><record xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim http://www.loc.gov/standards/marcxml/schema/MARC21slim.xsd">
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      <subfield code="a">Giró-Candanedo, Mar</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">Cruz, Jordi</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">Comaposada, Josep</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">Barnés-Calle, Clara</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">Gou, Pere</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">Fulladosa, Elena</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">Mislabelling frozen-thawed fish fillets as fresh is one of the most important fraudulent practices during commercialisation. This study aimed to determine the ability of two portable miniaturised low-cost near-infrared spectroscopy (NIR) devices intended for consumers to discriminate between fresh and thawed mackerel (submitted to one or two frozen-thawed cycles) and between different freezing systems. The effect of different fish seasonal characteristics on the performance of the model was also evaluated. The low-cost NIR devices were able to discriminate between fresh and thawed samples with a classification rate of 90.3% and 94.1% and the freezing system to which they were submitted with a classification rate of 91.2% and 89.7%. These findings suggest that low-cost portable NIR spectroscopy can be a valuable tool for detecting mislabeled frozen-thawed products sold as fresh, providing consumers with a rapid and affordable method for fraud detection.</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">Giró-Candanedo, Mar, Jordi Cruz, Josep Comaposada, Clara Barnés-Calle, Pere Gou, and Elena Fulladosa. 2024. “Differentiation between fresh and frozen-thawed mackerel fish using low-cost portable near infrared spectrometry devices”. Journal of Food Engineering 379 (112131). doi:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2024.112131.</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2024.112131</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">Differentiation between fresh and frozen-thawed mackerel fish using low-cost portable near infrared spectrometry devices</subfield>
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