<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-14T00:01:38Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:www.recercat.cat:11351/12569" metadataPrefix="mets">https://recercat.cat/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:recercat.cat:11351/12569</identifier><datestamp>2025-10-24T10:17:29Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_2072_378070</setSpec><setSpec>com_2072_378040</setSpec><setSpec>col_2072_378092</setSpec></header><metadata><mets xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/METS/" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" ID="&#xa;&#x9;&#x9;&#x9;&#x9;DSpace_ITEM_11351-12569" TYPE="DSpace ITEM" PROFILE="DSpace METS SIP Profile 1.0" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/METS/ http://www.loc.gov/standards/mets/mets.xsd" OBJID="&#xa;&#x9;&#x9;&#x9;&#x9;hdl:11351/12569">
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                  <mods:namePart>Tcholakian, Larisa</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Alomar, Xavier</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Barranco, Miguel</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Paesano, Nahuel</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Catalá, Violeta</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Enrique, Trilla Herrera</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:namePart>Morote Robles, Juan</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2025-10-24T10:17:29Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
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               <mods:identifier type="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/11351/12569</mods:identifier>
               <mods:abstract>Prostate; Prostatic Neoplasm; Retrospective StudiesPróstata; Neoplasia de la próstata; Estudios retrospectivosPròstata; Neoplàsia de la pròstata; Estudis retrospectiusPurpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of mapping-targeted biopsies (MTB) on the index lesion for the detection of clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) in transperineal fusion-image prostate biopsies.&#xd;
Materials and methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 309 men with suspected PCa who underwent prostate biopsies at the Creu Blanca reference center in Barcelona, Spain. The Prostate Imaging-Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS v.2.1) of the magnetic resonance images (MRI) were reclassified by an expert radiologist reading of pre-biopsy biparametric MRI used for segmentation of suspected lesions. Transperineal MTB of suspicious lesions and 12-core systematic biopsies were performed using the Artemis™ platform. CsPCa was defined as International Society of Urological Pathology grade group ≥ 2.&#xd;
Results: CsPCa was detected in 192 men (62.1%), with detection rates of 6.3% for PI-RADS 2, 26.8% for PI-RADS 3, 87.3% for PI-RADS 4, and 93.1% for PI-RADS 5. MTB of the index lesion identified 185 csPCa (96.3%). CsPCa was detected solely in systematic biopsies in three cases (1.6%), while an additional four cases (2.1%) were identified only in the second suspected lesion. A predictive model for csPCa detection in MTB of the index lesion was developed, with an AUC of 0.918 (95% CI 0.887-0.950).&#xd;
Conclusions: This model had the potential to avoid 23.3% of prostate biopsies without missing additional csPCa cases. MTB of the index lesion was highly effective for identifying csPCa in fusion transperineal prostate biopsies. A developed predictive model successfully reduced the need for almost one quarter of biopsies without missing csPCa cases.</mods:abstract>
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               <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</mods:accessCondition>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Pròstata - Càncer - Imatgeria</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Pròstata - Biòpsia</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>DISEASES::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Urogenital Neoplasms::Genital Neoplasms, Male::Prostatic Neoplasms</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Other subheadings::Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/diagnostic imaging</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>ANALYTICAL, DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES, AND EQUIPMENT::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Clinical Laboratory Techniques::Cytological Techniques::Cytodiagnosis::Biopsy::Image-Guided Biopsy</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>ENFERMEDADES::neoplasias::neoplasias por localización::neoplasias urogenitales::neoplasias de los genitales masculinos::neoplasias de la próstata</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/diagnóstico por imagen</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS, DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS::diagnóstico::técnicas y procedimientos diagnósticos::técnicas de laboratorio clínico::técnicas citológicas::citodiagnóstico::biopsia::biopsia guiada por imágenes</mods:topic>
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               <mods:titleInfo>
                  <mods:title>The effectiveness of mapping-targeted biopsies on the index lesion in transperineal prostate biopsies</mods:title>
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