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               <dc:title>Defining a standard set of health outcomes for patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis</dc:title>
               <dc:creator>Llaneza González, Miguel Ángel</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>CARRASCAL, PEDRO</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>DELGADO-SANCHEZ, OLGA</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>RODRIGUEZ-ANTIGUEDAD, ALFREDO</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Morell Baladrón, Alberto</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Borges Guerra, Mónica</dc:creator>
               <dc:creator>Rovira, Alex</dc:creator>
               <dc:subject>Esclerosi múltiple</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Atenció centrada en el pacient</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Avaluació de resultats (Assistència sanitària)</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>Pacients - Satisfacció</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>DISEASES::Nervous System Diseases::Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System::Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS::Multiple Sclerosis::Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>HEALTH CARE::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Comprehensive Health Care::Primary Health Care::Patient-Centered Care</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>HEALTH CARE::Environment and Public Health::Public Health::Epidemiologic Measurements::Demography::Health Status::Quality of Life</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>ANALYTICAL, DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES, AND EQUIPMENT::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Surveys and Questionnaires::Health Care Surveys::Patient Reported Outcome Measures</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>ENFERMEDADES::enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunitarias del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunes desmielinizantes del SNC::esclerosis múltiple::esclerosis múltiple recurrente-remitente</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>ATENCIÓN DE SALUD::administración de los servicios de salud::gestión de la atención al paciente::atención integral de salud::atención primaria de la salud::atención centrada en el paciente</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>ATENCIÓN DE SALUD::ambiente y salud pública::salud pública::medidas epidemiológicas::demografía::estado de salud::calidad de vida</dc:subject>
               <dc:subject>TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS, DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS::técnicas de investigación::métodos epidemiológicos::recopilación de datos::encuestas y cuestionarios::encuestas sobre atención a la salud::medidas de resultados percibidos por los pacientes</dc:subject>
               <dc:description>Outcome measurement; Patient-centred care; Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis</dc:description>
               <dc:description>Medición de resultados; Atención centrada en el paciente; Esclerosis múltiple remitente-recurrente</dc:description>
               <dc:description>Mesura de resultats; Atenció centrada en el pacient; Esclerosi múltiple recurrent-remissió</dc:description>
               <dc:description>Background&#xd;
Standardizing health outcomes is challenging in clinical management, but it also holds the potential for creating a healthcare system that is both more effective and efficient. The aim of the present study is to define a standardized set of health outcomes for managing Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS).&#xd;
Methods&#xd;
The project was led and coordinated by a multidisciplinary scientific committee (SC), which included a literature review, a patient-focused group, three nominal group meetings, and two SC meetings.&#xd;
Results&#xd;
36 outcome variables were included in the standard set: 24 clinical (including weight, smoking habit, comorbidities, disability, mobility, diagnosis of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis, relapsed-related variables, radiological variables, cognitive status and disease-related symptoms), nine treatment-related (pharmacological and non-pharmacological information), and 3 related to the impact of RRMS on the patient's life (quality of life, pregnancy desire, work-related difficulties). In addition, experts also agreed to collect 10 case-mix variables that may affect but cannot be controlled as part of the management of the condition: 4 sociodemographic (age, sex, race, and employment status) and 6 clinical (height, date of diagnosis and first episode, serological status, early symptoms, and number of relapses pre-diagnosis).&#xd;
Conclusion&#xd;
The information provided through the present standard set of outcome variables can improve the management of RRMS and promote patient-centred quality care.</dc:description>
               <dc:description>This project was supported by Bristol Myers Squibb.</dc:description>
               <dc:date>2025-10-24T10:34:28Z</dc:date>
               <dc:date>2025-10-24T10:34:28Z</dc:date>
               <dc:date>2024-02-28T12:47:33Z</dc:date>
               <dc:date>2024-02-28T12:47:33Z</dc:date>
               <dc:date>2024-04</dc:date>
               <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
               <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
               <dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/11351/11138</dc:identifier>
               <dc:relation>Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders;84</dc:relation>
               <dc:relation>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msard.2024.105501</dc:relation>
               <dc:rights>Attribution 4.0 International</dc:rights>
               <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
               <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
               <dc:publisher>Elsevier</dc:publisher>
               <dc:source>Scientia</dc:source>
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