<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-13T02:28:18Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:www.recercat.cat:10256/27841" metadataPrefix="qdc">https://recercat.cat/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:recercat.cat:10256/27841</identifier><datestamp>2025-12-05T14:57:33Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_2072_452955</setSpec><setSpec>com_2072_2054</setSpec><setSpec>col_2072_453073</setSpec></header><metadata><qdc:qualifieddc xmlns:qdc="http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dc.xsd http://purl.org/dc/terms/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dcterms.xsd http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/ http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/metadata/dcmi/xmlschema/qualifieddc.xsd">
   <dc:title>From proof to practice − Sampling and analysis for simplified quantification of siloxanes in biogas</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>Agarwal, Ayush</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Torrent Fàbrega, Laura</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Indlekofer, Julian</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Madi, Hossein</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Culleton, Lucy P.</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Biollaz, Serge M.A.</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Ludwig, Christian</dc:creator>
   <dc:subject>Energia de la biomassa</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Biomass energy</dc:subject>
   <dcterms:abstract>Siloxanes in biogas pose significant challenges to energy systems, leading to operational inefficiencies and increased maintenance costs. This study advances the liquid quench sampling system (LQ) for accurate quantification of siloxanes using gas chromatography hyphenated with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (GC-ICP-MS). The LQ demonstrated a capture efficiency exceeding 94 % over a broad concentration range, with sample stability tests indicating &lt; 10 % analyte loss over four weeks. A Round Robin Test with nine independent laboratories validated the method's reliability. Calibration with liquid standards is demonstrated, eliminating complications associated with gaseous standards. On-site sampling with centralized analysis makes the method feasible for facilities lacking advanced instrumentation. By accurately quantifying siloxanes, this approach supports optimization of gas cleaning systems to extend equipment life. This LQ-GC-ICP-MS method enables practical sampling and simplified quantification for effective siloxane monitoring to enhance biogas utilization</dcterms:abstract>
   <dcterms:abstract>7</dcterms:abstract>
   <dcterms:dateAccepted>2025-12-05T14:57:33Z</dcterms:dateAccepted>
   <dcterms:available>2025-12-05T14:57:33Z</dcterms:available>
   <dcterms:created>2025-12-05T14:57:33Z</dcterms:created>
   <dcterms:issued>2025-08-01</dcterms:issued>
   <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
   <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
   <dc:type>peer-reviewed</dc:type>
   <dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10256/27841</dc:identifier>
   <dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.biortech.2025.132463</dc:relation>
   <dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0960-8524</dc:relation>
   <dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/1873-2976</dc:relation>
   <dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/1873-2976</dc:relation>
   <dc:rights>Reconeixement 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
   <dc:publisher>Elsevier</dc:publisher>
   <dc:source>Bioresource Technology, 2025, vol. 429, art.núm.132463</dc:source>
   <dc:source>Articles publicats (D-Q)</dc:source>
   <dc:source>Agarwal, Ayush Torrent Fàbrega, Laura Indlekofer, Julian Madi, Hossein Culleton, Lucy P. Biollaz, Serge M.A. Ludwig, Christian 2025 From proof to practice− Sampling and analysis for simplified quantification of siloxanes in biogas Bioresource Technology 429 art.núm.132463</dc:source>
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