<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-17T15:22:30Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:www.recercat.cat:10256/21651" metadataPrefix="mets">https://recercat.cat/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:recercat.cat:10256/21651</identifier><datestamp>2024-06-18T11:51:34Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_2072_452955</setSpec><setSpec>com_2072_2054</setSpec><setSpec>col_2072_453063</setSpec></header><metadata><mets xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/METS/" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" ID="&#xa;&#x9;&#x9;&#x9;&#x9;DSpace_ITEM_10256-21651" TYPE="DSpace ITEM" PROFILE="DSpace METS SIP Profile 1.0" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/METS/ http://www.loc.gov/standards/mets/mets.xsd" OBJID="&#xa;&#x9;&#x9;&#x9;&#x9;hdl:10256/21651">
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                     <mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm>
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                  <mods:namePart>Fort, Joaquim</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2024-06-18T11:51:34Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
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               <mods:abstract>The seminal book The Neolithic transition and the genetics of&#xd;
populations in Europe by Ammerman and Cavalli-Sforza (1984)&#xd;
contains the analysis of archaeological data that led to the result&#xd;
that the spread rate of the Neolithic in Europe was on average&#xd;
about 1 km/yr. It also contains the direct application of a&#xd;
mathematical model that provides an explanation for this value (1&#xd;
km/yr), the so-called 'wave-of-advance model'. The book also&#xd;
reviews work on the possibility that genetic clines were formed&#xd;
due to the spread of the Neolithic in Europe. This paper is a review&#xd;
of work on both topics since their first joint paper, which was&#xd;
published 50 years ago (Ammerman and Cavalli-Sforza 1971). We&#xd;
also discuss the importance of these and related contributions by&#xd;
Cavalli-Sforza, the present state of the art, and possible lines of&#xd;
future progress.&#xd;
Based on "Ammerman AJ, Cavalli-Sforza LL. The Neolithic&#xd;
transition and the genetics of populations in Europe. New Jersey:&#xd;
Princeton University Press. 1984”This work has been partially funded by the Ministerio de Ciencia e&#xd;
Innovación (grant PID2019-104585GB-I00) and the Institució Catalana&#xd;
d'Estudis Avançats (ICREA Academia grant 2022-2026).</mods:abstract>
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               <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</mods:accessCondition>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Neolític -- Models matemàtics</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Neolithic period -- Mathematical models</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Difusió cultural -- Models matemàtics</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Culture diffusion -- Mathematical models</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:titleInfo>
                  <mods:title>Prehistoric spread rates and genetic clines</mods:title>
               </mods:titleInfo>
               <mods:genre>info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion peer-reviewed</mods:genre>
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