<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-14T04:09:00Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:www.recercat.cat:10230/44726" metadataPrefix="qdc">https://recercat.cat/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:recercat.cat:10230/44726</identifier><datestamp>2025-12-25T01:07:08Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_2072_6</setSpec><setSpec>col_2072_452953</setSpec></header><metadata><qdc:qualifieddc xmlns:qdc="http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dc.xsd http://purl.org/dc/terms/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dcterms.xsd http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/ http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/metadata/dcmi/xmlschema/qualifieddc.xsd">
   <dc:title>The Phillips multiplier</dc:title>
   <dc:title/>
   <dc:creator>Barnichon, Régis</dc:creator>
   <dc:creator>Mesters, Geert</dc:creator>
   <dc:subject>marginal rate of transformation</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>inflation-unemployment</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>trade-off</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>dynamic multiplier</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>instrumental variables</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>phillips curve</dc:subject>
   <dc:subject>Macroeconomics and International Economics</dc:subject>
   <dcterms:abstract>We propose a model-free approach for determining the inflation-unemployment trade-off faced by a central bank, i.e., the ability of a central bank to transform unemployment into inflation (and vice versa) via its interest rate policy. We introduce the Phillips multiplier as a statistic to non-parametrically characterize the trade-off and its dynamic nature. We compute the Phillips multiplier for the US, UK and Canada and document that the trade-off went from being very large in the pre-1990 sample period to being small (but significant) post-1990 with the onset of inflation targeting and the anchoring of inflation expectations.</dcterms:abstract>
   <dcterms:issued>2020-05-25T09:26:56Z</dcterms:issued>
   <dcterms:issued>2020-05-25T09:26:56Z</dcterms:issued>
   <dcterms:issued>2019-01-11</dcterms:issued>
   <dcterms:issued>2020-05-25T09:25:47Z</dcterms:issued>
   <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper</dc:type>
   <dc:relation>Economics and Business Working Papers Series; 1632</dc:relation>
   <dc:rights>L&amp;apos;accés als continguts d&amp;apos;aquest document queda condicionat a l&amp;apos;acceptació de les condicions d&amp;apos;ús establertes per la següent llicència Creative Commons</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/</dc:rights>
   <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
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