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                  <mods:namePart>Miron, Marius</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                  <mods:namePart>Carabias Orti, Julio J.</mods:namePart>
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               <mods:name>
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                  <mods:namePart>Janer Mestres, Jordi</mods:namePart>
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                  <mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2020-02-28T09:51:30Z2020-02-28T09:51:30Z2015</mods:dateIssued>
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               <mods:abstract>Comunicació presentada a la 16th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference (ISMIR 2015), celebrada els dies 26 a 30 d&amp;apos;octubre de 2015 a Màlaga, Espanya.Signal decomposition methods such as Non-negative Matrix&#xd;
Factorization (NMF) demonstrated to be a suitable approach&#xd;
for music signal processing applications, including&#xd;
sound source separation. To better control this decomposition,&#xd;
NMF has been extended using prior knowledge and&#xd;
parametric models. In fact, using score information considerably&#xd;
improved separation results. Nevertheless, one&#xd;
of the main problems of using score information is the misalignment&#xd;
between the score and the actual performance.&#xd;
A potential solution to this problem is the use of audio to&#xd;
score alignment systems. However, most of them rely on a&#xd;
tolerance window that clearly affects the separation results.&#xd;
To overcome this problem, we propose a novel method to&#xd;
refine the aligned score at note level by detecting both, onset&#xd;
and offset for each note present in the score. Note refinement&#xd;
is achieved by detecting shapes and contours in&#xd;
the estimated instrument-wise time activation (gains) matrix.&#xd;
Decomposition is performed in a supervised way, using&#xd;
training instrument models and coarsely-aligned score&#xd;
information. The detected contours define time-frequency&#xd;
note boundaries, and they increase the sparsity. Finally, we&#xd;
have evaluated our method for informed source separation&#xd;
using a dataset of Bach chorales obtaining satisfactory results,&#xd;
especially in terms of SIR.This work was supported by the European Commission,&#xd;
FP7 (Seventh Framework Programme), STREP project, ICT-&#xd;
2011.8.2 ICT for access to cultural resources, grant agreement&#xd;
No 601166. Phenicx Project</mods:abstract>
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               <mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">© Marius Miron, Julio Jose Carabias-Orti, Jordi Janer. Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License&#xd;
(CC BY 4.0). Attribution: Marius Miron, Julio Jose Carabias-Orti, Jordi Janer. “Improving score-informed source separation for classical&#xd;
music through note refinement”, 16th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference, 2015. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</mods:accessCondition>
               <mods:subject>
                  <mods:topic>Source separation</mods:topic>
               </mods:subject>
               <mods:titleInfo>
                  <mods:title>Improving score-informed source separation for classical music through note refinement</mods:title>
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