dc.contributor |
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Arquitectura de Computadors |
dc.contributor.author |
Bobba, J. |
dc.contributor.author |
Lupon Navazo, Marc |
dc.contributor.author |
Hill, M.D |
dc.contributor.author |
Wood, D. A. |
dc.date |
2011 |
dc.identifier.citation |
Bobba, J. [et al.]. Safe and efficient supervised memory systems. A: International Symposium on High-Performance Computer Architecture (HPCA). "17th International Symposium on High-Performance Computer Architecture". 2011, p. 369-380. |
dc.identifier.citation |
978-142449432-3 |
dc.identifier.citation |
10.1109/HPCA.2011.5749744 |
dc.identifier.uri |
http://hdl.handle.net/2117/13088 |
dc.language.iso |
eng |
dc.relation |
http://www.computer.org/portal/web/csdl/doi/10.1109/HPCA.2011.5749744 |
dc.rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.subject |
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Arquitectura de computadors |
dc.subject |
Buffer storage |
dc.subject |
Data models |
dc.subject |
Multiprocessing systems |
dc.subject |
Storage management |
dc.title |
Safe and efficient supervised memory systems |
dc.type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject |
dc.description.abstract |
Supervised Memory systems use out-of-band metabits to control and monitor accesses to normal data memory for such purposes as transactional memory and memory typestate trackers. Previous proposals demonstrate
the value of supervised memory systems, but have typically assumed sequential consistency (while most deployed systems use weaker models), and used ad hoc, informal memory specifications (that can be ambiguous and/or incorrect). This paper seeks to make many previous proposals more practical.
This paper builds a foundation for future supervised memory systems which operate with the TSO and x 86 memory models, and are formally specified using two supervised memory models. The simpler TSOall model requires all metadata and data accesses to
obey TSO, but precludes using store buffers for supervised accesses. The more complex TSOdata model relaxes some ordering constraints (allowing store buffer use) but makes programmer reasoning more difficult.
To get the benefits of both models, we propose Safe Supervision, which asks programmers to avoid using metabits from one location to order accesses to another.
Programmers that obey safe supervision can reason with the simpler semantics of TSOall while obtaining the higher performance of TSOdata. Our approach is similar to how data-race-free programs can run on relaxed systems and yet appear sequentially consistent. Finally, we show that TSOdata can (a) provide significant performance
benefit (up to 22%) over TSOall and (b) can be incorporated correctly and with low overhead into the RTL of an industrial multi-core chip design (OpenSPARC T2). |