dc.contributor |
Universitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya. Càtedra de la Sida i Malalties Relacionades |
dc.contributor.author |
Pino, Maria |
dc.contributor.author |
Erkizia, Itziar |
dc.contributor.author |
Benet, Susana |
dc.contributor.author |
Erikson, Elina |
dc.contributor.author |
Fernández Figueras, María Teresa |
dc.contributor.author |
Guerrero, Dolores |
dc.contributor.author |
Dalmau, Judith |
dc.contributor.author |
Ouchi, Dan |
dc.contributor.author |
Rausell, Antonio |
dc.contributor.author |
Ciuffi, Angela |
dc.contributor.author |
Keppler, Oliver T. |
dc.contributor.author |
Telenti, Amalio |
dc.contributor.author |
Kräusslich, H.G. |
dc.contributor.author |
Martinez Picado, Francisco Javier |
dc.contributor.author |
Izquierdo Useros, Nuria |
dc.date |
2015 |
dc.identifier |
Pino, M., Erkizia, I., Benet, S., Erikson, E., Fernández-Figueras, M. T., Guerrero, D., et al. (2015). HIV-1 immune activation induces siglec-1 expression and enhances viral trans-infection in blood and tissue myeloid cells. Retrovirology, 12(1) |
dc.identifier |
1742-4690 |
dc.identifier |
http://hdl.handle.net/10854/4048 |
dc.identifier |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12977-015-0160-x |
dc.identifier.uri |
http://hdl.handle.net/10854/4048 |
dc.description |
Background: Myeloid cells are key players in the recognition and response of the host against invading viruses.
Paradoxically, upon HIV-1 infection, myeloid cells might also promote viral pathogenesis through trans-infection, a
mechanism that promotes HIV-1 transmission to target cells via viral capture and storage. The receptor Siglec-1
(CD169) potently enhances HIV-1 trans-infection and is regulated by immune activating signals present throughout
the course of HIV-1 infection, such as interferon α (IFNα).
Results: Here we show that IFNα-activated dendritic cells, monocytes and macrophages have an enhanced ability
to capture and trans-infect HIV-1 via Siglec-1 recognition of viral membrane gangliosides. Monocytes from untreated
HIV-1-infected individuals trans-infect HIV-1 via Siglec-1, but this capacity diminishes after effective antiretroviral
treatment. Furthermore, Siglec-1 is expressed on myeloid cells residing in lymphoid tissues, where it can mediate
viral trans-infection.
Conclusions: Siglec-1 on myeloid cells could fuel novel CD4+ T-cell infections and contribute to HIV-1 dissemination
in vivo. |
dc.format |
application/pdf |
dc.language |
eng |
dc.publisher |
BioMed Central |
dc.rights |
Aquest document està subjecte a aquesta llicència Creative Commons |
dc.rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ |
dc.rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.subject |
Sida -- Tractament |
dc.subject |
VIH (Virus) |
dc.title |
HIV-1 immune activation induces siglec-1 expression and enhances viral trans-infection in blood and tissue myeloid cells |
dc.type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type |
info:eu-repo/publishedVersion |