Título:
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Conformational diversity in contryphans from conus venom: Cis-trans isomerisation and aromatic/proline interactions in the 23-membered ring of a 7-residue peptide disulfide loop
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Autor/a:
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Sonti, Rajesh; Gowd, Konkallu Hanumae; Rao, K. N Shashanka; Ragothama, Srinivasarao; Rodríguez García, Alejandro; Pérez González, Juan Jesús; Balaram, Padmanabhan
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Otros autores:
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Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Química; Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. ENGMOL - Enginyeria Molecular |
Abstract:
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Conformational diversity or
“shapeshifting” in cyclic peptide natu-
ral products can, in principle, confer a
single molecular entity with the proper-
ty of binding to multiple receptors.
Conformational equilibria have been
probed in the contryphans, which are
peptides derived from
Conus
venom
possessing a 23-membered cyclic disul-
fide moiety. The natural sequences
derived from
Conus inscriptus
,
GCV
D
LYPWC* (In936) and
Conus lor-
oisii
, GCP
D
WDPWC* (Lo959) differ in
the number of proline residues within
the macrocyclic ring. Structural charac-
terisation of distinct conformational
states arising from
cis
–
trans
equilibria
about Xxx–Pro bonds is reported. Iso-
merisation about the C2–P3 bond is
observed in the case of Lo959 and
about the Y5–P6 bond in In936. Evi-
dence is presented for as many as four
distinct species in the case of the syn-
thetic analogue V3P In936. The Tyr-
Pro-Trp segment in In936 is character-
ised by distinct sidechain orientations
as a consequence of aromatic/proline
interactions as evidenced by specific
sidechain–sidechain nuclear Overhaus-
er effects and ring current shifted
proton chemical shifts. Molecular dy-
namics simulations suggest that Tyr5
and Trp7 sidechain conformations are
correlated and depend on the geometry
of the Xxx–Pro bond. Thermodynamic
parameters are derived for the
cis
$
trans
equilibrium for In936. Studies on
synthetic analogues provide insights
into the role of sequence effects in
modulating isomerisation about Xxx–
Pro bonds. |
Abstract:
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Peer Reviewed |
Materia(s):
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-Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química -Peptides -Thermodynamics -conformational flexibility -cyclic peptides -disulfides -isomerisation -thermodynamics -Pèptids -Termodinàmica |
Derechos:
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ |
Tipo de documento:
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Artículo - Versión publicada Artículo |
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